ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024
KDM3A Ablation Activates Endogenous Retrovirus Expression to Stimulate Antitumor Immunity in Gastric Cancer.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting KDM3B Elicits Anti-tumor Immunity by Alleviating SHP1-mediated STING Suppression in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Targeting DOT1L Reactivates HERV-K to Drive Cell-Autonomous and Paracrine Senescence in Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastric Junction.Cancer research · 2026Article
- Stenotrophomonas promotes gastrointestinal tumor progression via STING degradation in tumour cells and mitigated immune response.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Endogenous retroviruses and response to immune checkpoint inhibitors: mechanisms, clinical evidence, and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Review
- EZH2 inhibition and 5-azacytidine enhance antitumor immunity in PTEN-deficient glioblastoma by activation viral mimicry response.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Article
- Discovery and structural studies of histone demethylases.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2025Review
- Exploring Xiaojianzhong decoction's potential in gastric cancer treatment: Integrative insights and experimental validation.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024Article
- Application of large-scale and multicohort plasma proteomics data to discover novel causal proteins in gastric cancer.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- KDM3A Ablation Activates Endogenous Retrovirus Expression to Stimulate Antitumor Immunity in Gastric Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The success of immunotherapy for cancer treatment is limited by the presence of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME); Therefore, identifying novel targets to that can reverse this immunosuppressive TME and enhance immunotherapy efficacy is essential. In this study, enrichment analysis based on publicly available single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data from gastric cancer patients are conducted, and found that tumor-intrinsic interferon (IFN) plays a central role in TME regulation. The results shows that KDM3A over-expression suppresses the tumor-intrinsic IFN response and inhibits KDM3A, either genomically or pharmacologically, which effectively promotes IFN responses by activating endogenous retroviruses (ERVs). KDM3A ablation reconfigures the dsRNA-MAVS-IFN axis by modulating H3K4me2, enhancing the infiltration and function of CD8 T cells, and simultaneously reducing the presence of regulatory T cells, resulting in a reshaped TME in vivo. In addition, combining anti-PD1 therapy with KDM3A inhibition effectively inhibited tumor growth. In conclusions, this study highlights KDM3A as a potential target for TME remodeling and the enhancement of antitumor immunity in gastric cancer through the regulation of the ERV-MAVS-IFN axis.
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