Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031330›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2024

Comparative analysis of hand-held and stationary ultrasound for detection of sarcopenia in acutely hospitalised older adults-a validity and reliability study.

Jeppe Grabov Phillip, Lisbeth Rosenbek Minet, Siri Aas Smedemark, Jesper Ryg, Karen Andersen-Ranberg, Kristoffer Kittelmann Brockhattingen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeppe Grabov PhillipDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Svendborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7980-8931
Lisbeth Rosenbek MinetDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6179-5183
Siri Aas SmedemarkDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2642-9019
Jesper RygDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8641-3062
Karen Andersen-RanbergDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1970-7076
Kristoffer Kittelmann BrockhattingenDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. Kristoffer.k.brockhattingen@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-3621-5463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSarcopenia is a growing health concern among geriatric patients. Early diagnostics is importance to intervene and better muscle status and thus physical function. Ultrasound can be a valuable tool for patient-near diagnostics of sarcopenia. In recent time, ultrasound devices have evolved from larger stationary devices to minor hand-held devices that are more portable. However, the literature lacks research comparing quality of the different devices. The purpose of this study was to compare hand-held ultrasound (HH-US) to stationary ultrasound (S-US) in muscle assessment for detection of sarcopenia in acutely hospitalized older adults.

methodsA cross-sectional study using a convenience sample of acutely admitted older patients examined with both HH-US and S-US within a single session by the same examiner. Image analysis was performed using ImageJ, and was conducted by two raters: Rater 2 an experienced US examiner and Rater 1 an US examiner who received training from Rater 2. The Ultrasound sarcopenia index (USI) was used for evaluating sarcopenia. Validity and reliability of HH-US were analyzed using Cohen's Kappa and Student's t-test.

results21 participants (mean age 83.4 years, 52% female). Results showed "substantial" intra-rater reliability (κ = 0.77 for Rater 1) and 'near-perfect' validity (κ = 0.92 for Rater 2). Inter-rater comparisons revealed no significant differences (p < 0.05).

conclusionHH-US is a potential method for detection of sarcopenia in acutely hospitalized older adults.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaUltrasonographyAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHospitalizationHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsGeriatricHand-held ultrasoundMuscle assessmentOlder adultsSarcopeniaUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39031330
PMCPMC11377503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.