Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031026›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Impact of monocytic differentiation on acute myeloid leukemia patients treated with venetoclax and hypomethylating agents.

Dian Jin, Jingsong He, Haoguang Chen, Wenjun Wu, Xiaoyan Han, Jing Le, Wenxiu Shu, Qianqian Yang, Shanshan Pei, Zhen Cai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dian JinBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0919-7239
Jingsong HeBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1190-1037
Haoguang ChenBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Wenjun WuBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyan HanBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jing LeDepartment of Hematology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Wenxiu ShuDepartment of Hematology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Qianqian YangDepartment of Hematology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Shanshan PeiBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhen CaiBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6026-3804
Donghua HeBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770217National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872322National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270157Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ22H080008Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY22H080003Zhejiang Key Research and Development Project 2020C03014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the combination of venetoclax (VEN) and hypomethylating agents (HMAs) results in impressive efficacy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), there is still a subset of patients who are refractory. We investigated the outcomes of AML patients with monocytic differentiation who were treated with frontline VEN/HMA.

methodsA total of 155 patients with newly diagnosed AML treated with frontline VEN/HMA were enrolled in the study. Monocyte-like AML was identified by flow cytometry with typical expression of monocytic markers, and M5 was identified according to French, American, and British category. We compared the outcomes of patients with different characteristics.

resultsThe rate of complete remission (CR) and CR with incomplete recovery of blood counts (CRi), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) in monocyte-like AML were inferior to those in nonmonocyte-like AML (CR/CRi rates, 26.7% vs. 80.0%, p < 0.001; median PFS, 2.1 vs. 8.8 months, p < 0.001; median OS, 9.2 vs. 19 months, p = 0.013). CR/CRi rate in M5 was lower than that in non-M5 (60.7% vs. 75.5%, p = 0.049). Multivariate analyses showed that monocyte-like AML was associated with lower odds of CR/CRi and higher risk of progression.

conclusionOur study suggested that newly diagnosed AML with a monocytic immunophenotype had a poor prognosis with VEN/HMA treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell DifferentiationLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMonocytesSulfonamidesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicSulfonamidesvenetoclaxacute myeloid leukemiacancer risk factorprognosistargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID39031026
PMCPMC11258555

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.