Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030993›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2024

Adjuvant 5-fluorouracil and portal vein infusion chemotherapy followed by gemcitabine for pancreatic cancer.

Minoru Kitago, Yutaka Endo, Koichi Aiura, Yutaka Takigawa, Noriyuki Tani, Junichi Matsui, Keiichi Suzuki, Ryo Nishiyama, Yutaka Nakano, Yuta Abe and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Minoru KitagoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka EndoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7187-0124
Koichi AiuraDepartment of Surgery, Kawasaki Municipal Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Yutaka TakigawaDepartment of Surgery, Ashikaga Red Cross Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
Noriyuki TaniDepartment of Surgery, Tachikawa Kyosai Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Junichi MatsuiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Keiichi SuzukiDepartment of Surgery, Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo NishiyamaDepartment of Surgery, Isehara Kyodo Hospital, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yutaka NakanoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-3474
Yuta AbeDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi YagiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro ShinodaDigestive Diseases Center, International University of Health and Welfare, Mita Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu ItanoDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic & Gastrointestinal Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Minoru TanabeDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough adjuvant gemcitabine (GEM) monotherapy improves the overall survival (OS) of patients with resected pancreatic cancer, its efficacy requires further improvement. This multicenter, phase II study investigated the efficacy of adjuvant portal vein infusion (PVI) chemotherapy followed by GEM therapy in patients with resected pancreatic cancer.

methods5-fluorouracil (250 mg/day) and heparin (2000 IU/day) PVI chemotherapy were combined with systemic administration of mitomycin C (4 mg; days 6, 13, 20, and 27) and cisplatin (10 mg; days 7, 14, 21, and 28) for 4 weeks (PI4W), followed by GEM (1000 mg/m2; days 1, 8, and 15 every 4 weeks for 6 months). The primary endpoint was relapse-free survival (RFS) and the secondary endpoints were OS and treatment completion.

resultsBetween November 2010 and August 2013, 53 patients who underwent complete resection were enrolled, including 30, 20, and 3 patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomies and distal and total pancreatectomies, respectively. In total, 51 (96.2%) patients underwent R0 resection, of whom 3, 2, 12, 35, 0, and 1 had stages IA, IB, IIA, IIB, III, and IV cancer, respectively, and 47 (88.7%) patients completed PI4W. The median RFS was 22.0 months (1-, 3-, 5, and 10 years RFS: 64.9%, 38.1%, 38.1%, and 38.1%, respectively), whereas the median OS was 32.0 months (1-, 3-, 5, and 10 years OS:86.6%, 47.2%, 44.4%, and 44.4%, respectively).

conclusionTreatment with PI4W followed by GEM for 6 months after surgery may be beneficial in patients undergoing curative resection of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDeoxycytidineFluorouracilGemcitabinePancreatic NeoplasmsPortal VeinAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingCisplatinDeoxycytidineFluorouracilGemcitabineadjuvant chemotherapygemcitabinepancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaresected pancreatic cancersurvival

Identifiers

PMID39030993
PMCPMC11258433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.