Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030552›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Comparative effects of different posterior decompression techniques for lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.

Kun Wu, Zhihe Yun, Jun Zhang, Tao Yu, Anyuan Dai, Yang Sun, Chen Li, Yanli Wang, Qinyi Liu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewComparative StudyNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ISSLS Prize in Clinical Science 2025: A randomized trial on three different minimally invasive decompression techniques for lumbar spinal stenosis. Five years follow-up from the NORDSTEN-SST.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kun Wu *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Zhihe Yun *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Tao YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Anyuan DaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Yang SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Yanli Wang *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Qinyi Liu *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China. qinyi@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Education Department of Jilin Province No.JJKH20211157KJEducation Department of Jilin Province No.JJKH20211172KJ
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis (NMA).

objectiveTo compare the effectiveness and safety of different posterior decompression techniques for LSS. Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is one of the most common degenerative spinal diseases that result in claudication, back and leg pain, and disability. Currently, posterior decompression techniques are widely used as an effective treatment for LSS.

methodsAn electronic literature search was performed using the EMBASE, Web of Science, PubMed, and Cochrane Library databases. Two authors independently performed data extraction and quality assessment. A Bayesian random effects model was constructed to incorporate the estimates of direct and indirect treatment comparisons and rank the interventions in order.

resultsIn all, 14 eligible studies comprising 1,260 patients with LSS were included. Five interventions were identified, namely, spinal processes osteotomy (SPO), conventional laminotomy/laminectomy (CL), unilateral laminotomy/laminectomy (UL), bilateral laminotomy/ laminectomy (BL), and spinous process-splitting laminotomy/laminectomy (SPSL). Among these, SPO was the most promising surgical option for decreasing back and leg pain and for lowering the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). SSPL had the shortest operation time, while SPSL was associated with maximum blood loss. SPO and UL were superior to other posterior decompression techniques concerning lesser blood loss and shorter length of hospital stay, respectively. Patients who underwent BL had the lowest postoperative complication rates.

conclusionOverall, SPO was found to be a good surgical choice for patients with LSS.

Indexed as

Bayes TheoremDecompression, SurgicalLumbar VertebraeSpinal StenosisHumansLaminectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39030552
PMCPMC11264886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.