Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030550›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Characterizing myths of sexual aggression in the young population in Spain.

Belén Sanz Barbero, Carmen Vives-Cases, Laura Vall-Llosera Casanovas, Laura Serra Saurina, María Carme Saurina Canals, Gemma Renart Vicens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Belén Sanz BarberoNational School of Public Health, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. bsanz@isciii.es.
Carmen Vives-CasesConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), C. de Sinesio Delgado, 4, Madrid, 28029, Spain.
Laura Vall-Llosera CasanovasConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), C. de Sinesio Delgado, 4, Madrid, 28029, Spain.
Laura Serra SaurinaConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), C. de Sinesio Delgado, 4, Madrid, 28029, Spain.
María Carme Saurina CanalsConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), C. de Sinesio Delgado, 4, Madrid, 28029, Spain.
Gemma Renart VicensConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), C. de Sinesio Delgado, 4, Madrid, 28029, Spain.

Funding

CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health ESP20PI02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyths of sexual aggression have a negative influence in aggressive behavior against women, in the institutional approaches to sexual violence and in how women cope with it. The objective of this study is to describe acceptance of myths of sexual aggression in young women and men residing in Spain.

methodCross-sectional study carried out online with 2,515 women (50.2%) and men (49.8%) ages 18-35 in Spain in 2020. Information on myths was collected using the Acceptance of Modern Myths About Sexual Aggression Scale (AMMSA). We described the myths most prevalent among women and men. The variables associated with myths were identified using multiple regression. The regression models were adjusted by sociodemographic and sexual orientation variables.

resultsThe average AMMSA values were higher among men [mean: 3.11; standard deviation (sd):1.23] than among women (mean 2.49 sd:1.11). In both sexes, the myths with greater acceptance showed the presence of patriarchal gender roles in sexual contacts. Men were more likely than women to accept myths that question allegations and severity of violence. Having a higher level of educational studies (β -0.350 sd: 0.046) was associated with lower average AMMSA values. Being born in Latin America (β 0.047 sd: 0.063) was associated with higher average AMMSA values. Among heterosexual men, AMMSA values were greater than among gay and bisexual men. Among women, there was no difference in average AMMSA values based on sexual orientation.

conclusionsMyths persist during youth that question and trivialize sexual violence against women. It is necessary to implement strategies that reduce these myths, particularly in heterosexual men, in those of foreign-born origin and among those with low levels of education.

Indexed as

AggressionSex OffensesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMyths of sexual aggressionSexual violenceSpainViolence against womenYouth

Identifiers

PMID39030550
PMCPMC11265002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.