Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030300›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2024

Assessing fecal load with ultrasound in children with colorectal pathology: ReKiSo study.

Daniel Erkel, Stefanie Märzheuser, Judith Lindert

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel ErkelDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Straße 8, 18057, Rostock, Germany. daniel.erkel@uni-rostock.de.
Stefanie MärzheuserDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Straße 8, 18057, Rostock, Germany.
Judith LindertDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Rostock, Ernst-Heydemann-Straße 8, 18057, Rostock, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate bowel management for children with colorectal pathology by measuring transverse rectal diameter (TRD) and assessing fecal load with transabdominal rectal ultrasound (TRU).

methodsProspective case-control study of children receiving bowel management (BM) between 04/2023 and 04/2024 was done. There was inclusion of patients with Hirschsprung disease (HD), anorectal malformation (ARM) and functional constipation (FC). Patients with other congenital or neurological conditions were excluded. Control group consisted of inpatients and outpatients without abdominal complaints. FC was diagnosed according to ROM-IV-criteria. For HD and ARM, we followed a list of symptoms. To assess fecal load, we visualized the TRD using the Klijn (Klijn et al. in J Urol 172:1986-1988, 2004) method. The bladder was moderately full. The fecal load was assessed retrograde from the rectum. Follow-up was at 1/3/6 months. Secondary data were collected from medical records. Sample size calculated a priori and follow-up group with new gathered data.

resultsp value for TRD in all groups significant with p < 0.05 and in grouped follow-up.

conclusionUltrasound is a useful tool for assessing fecal load and helps diagnose constipation and monitor BM. Irrespective of colorectal pathology, a cut-off of 3 cm seems to discriminate between children without constipation/overload symptoms and asymptomatic patients. We present a radiation-free method for monitoring bowel management.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsConstipationFecesHirschsprung DiseaseUltrasonographyCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesRectumBowel managementConstipationFecal loadPediatric colorectal diseasePoint-of-care ultrasoundTransabdominal ultrasoundTransrectal diameter

Identifiers

PMID39030300
PMCPMC11271418

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.