Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030234›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Diagnostic values of inferior Q-waves for myocardial scar identification detected by 3.0 T cardiac MRI.

Paisit Kosum, Nonthikorn Theerasuwipakorn, Warradit Srisuwanwattana, Tanawin Suksiriworaboot, Kanokvalee Ponkanist, Monravee Tumkosit, Yongkasem Vorasettakarnkij, Anurut Huntrakul, Ronpichai Chokesuwattanaskul, Pairoj Chattranukulchai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paisit Kosum *Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Nonthikorn Theerasuwipakorn *Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Warradit SrisuwanwattanaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Tanawin SuksiriworabootDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Kanokvalee PonkanistDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Monravee TumkositDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Yongkasem VorasettakarnkijDivision of Hospital and Ambulatory Medicine, Department of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Anurut HuntrakulDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Ronpichai ChokesuwattanaskulDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Pairoj ChattranukulchaiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. pairoj.md@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While Q-waves in inferior leads, particularly lead III, can be regarded as a minor abnormality, it can also indicate the presence of myocardial scar. This study assessed the diagnostic value of pathologic inferior Q-waves (lead II, III, aVF) for detecting ischemic scars using a high-resolution 3.0 T cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). We retrospectively analyzed 1692 patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease who underwent stress CMR perfusion or viability assessment. Pathologic Q-waves were defined as duration of ≥ 30 ms and depth of ≥ 1 mm or QS-complex. Eleven models were created to evaluate the presence of Q-waves in different combinations of inferior leads. Of the 1692 patients, 436 (25.8%) had pathologic Q-waves. Models with Q-waves in leads II + aVF (model 7) and II + III + aVF (model 9) showed high specificity (100% and 99.6%), positive predictive value (PPV) (80.0% and 86.7%), and negative predictive value (NPV) (82.6% and 84.3%) but low sensitivity (1.3% and 13.1%). Other models also maintained high specificity and NPV but poor sensitivity and PPV. Notably, 21% of patients with an isolated pathologic Q-wave in lead III (model 4) exhibited scars. These findings highlight the need for careful clinical assessment when pathologic Q-waves are present.

Indexed as

CicatrixMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedCoronary Artery DiseaseElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityCardiac magnetic resonance imagingElectrocardiogramMyocardial infarctionMyocardial scarQ-wave inferior leads

Identifiers

PMID39030234
PMCPMC11271564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.