Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39028948›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2024

Outcomes of patients with R/R B-cell NHL and limited (<5 sites) pre-CART disease bridged with or without radiotherapy.

Omran Saifi, William G Breen, Scott C Lester, William G Rule, Bradley J Stish, Allison Rosenthal, Javier Munoz, Yi Lin, Radhika Bansal, Matthew A Hathcock and 13 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Omran SaifiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-9400-4771
William G BreenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Scott C LesterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
William G RuleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Bradley J StishDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Allison RosenthalDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Javier MunozDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.
Yi LinDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Radhika BansalDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-0964-098X
Matthew A HathcockDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Patrick B JohnstonDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Stephen M AnsellDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jonas PaludoDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-7350-5531
Arushi KhuranaDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jose C VillasboasDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-2907-0809
Yucai WangDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1576-8341
Madiha IqbalDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Muhamad Alhaj MoustafaDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-8582-1219
Hemant S MurthyDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-4534-4248
Ernesto AyalaDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Mohamed A Kharfan-DabajaDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-7394-5185
Bradford S HoppeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0002-2312-5418
Jennifer L PetersonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-7458-1504

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractUnirradiated patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) who undergo anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CART) have a predominant localized pattern of relapse, the significance of which is heightened in individuals with limited/localized disease before CART. This study reports on the outcomes of patients with R/R NHL and limited (<5 involved sites) disease bridged with or without radiotherapy. A multicenter retrospective review of 150 patients with R/R NHL who received CART with <5 disease sites before leukapheresis was performed. Bridging treatment, if any, was administered between leukapheresis and CART infusion. Study end points included relapse-free survival (RFS), event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival. Before CART infusion, 48 patients (32%) received bridging radiotherapy (BRT), and 102 (68%) did not. The median follow-up was 21 months. After CART infusion, BRT patients had higher objective response (92% vs 78%; P = .046) and sustained complete response rates (54% vs 33%; P = .015). Local relapse in sites present before CART was lower in the BRT group (21% vs 46%; P = .003). BRT patients had improved 2-year RFS (53% vs 44%; P = .023) and 2-year EFS (37% vs 34%; P = .039) compared with patients who did not receive BRT. The impact of BRT was most prominent in patients who had ≤2 pre-CART involved disease sites, with 2-year RFS of 62% in patients who received BRT compared with 42% in those who did not (P = .002). BRT before CART for patients with limited (<5 involved disease sites) R/R NHL improves response rate, local control, RFS, and EFS without causing significant toxicities.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, B-CellAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39028948
PMCPMC11416586

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.