Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39028415›Full record

ArticleHormones (Athens, Greece)2024

Performance of ACR-TIRADS in assessing thyroid nodules does not vary according to patient age.

Andrea Leoncini, Marco Curti, Lorenzo Ruinelli, Elena Gamarra, Pierpaolo Trimboli

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Article in Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea LeonciniServizio Di Radiologia E Radiologia Interventistica, Istituto Di Imaging Della Svizzera Italiana (IIMSI), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), 6900, Lugano, Switzerland.
Marco CurtiServizio Di Radiologia E Radiologia Interventistica, Istituto Di Imaging Della Svizzera Italiana (IIMSI), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), 6900, Lugano, Switzerland.
Lorenzo RuinelliServizio Di Endocrinologia E Diabetologia, Ospedale Regionale Di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), 6900, Lugano, Switzerland.
Elena GamarraServizio Di Endocrinologia E Diabetologia, Ospedale Regionale Di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), 6900, Lugano, Switzerland.
Pierpaolo TrimboliServizio Di Endocrinologia E Diabetologia, Ospedale Regionale Di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), 6900, Lugano, Switzerland. pierpaolo.trimboli@eoc.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2125-4937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsA few studies have evaluated the performance of the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting And Data System (ACR-TIRADS) in pediatric and elderly patients and found differences between the latter two age groups and middle adulthood. Thus, the present study was undertaken to explore the possible variation of ACR-TIRADS performance across different ages of patients.

methodsA retrospective population undergoing thyroidectomy was selected to use histology as the reference standard. Ultrasound images were reviewed, and alignment of ACR-TIRADS with the corresponding histological diagnosis was made afterwards. Results of the age groups were compared. The ACR-TIRADS diagnostic performance was calculated considering the assessment of nodules across risk categories (i.e., from TR1 to TR5), rate of unnecessary FNAC (UN-FNAC), and rate of necessary but non-performed FNAC (NNP-FNAC).

resultsOverall, 114 patients with a total of 220 nodules (46 carcinomas) were included. The rate of UN-FNAC was 66.3%, being 93.1% in TR3, 82.1% in TR4, and 31.4% in TR5. There were 15 NNP-FNACs. No significant difference was observed between age groups in terms of sample size, nodule, cancer, and FNAC. The nodule assessment according to ACR-TIRADS categories did not vary across ages. Sensitivity and specificity recorded in three age tertiles were not significantly different.

conclusionsThe present study shows that the performance of ACR-TIRADS is not significantly influenced by patient age.

Indexed as

Thyroid NoduleUltrasonographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomyThyroid GlandThyroid NeoplasmsYoung AdultAgeElderlyFNACThyroidTIRADSYoung

Identifiers

PMID39028415
PMCPMC11519249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.