Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39028392›Full record

ArticleBotanical studies2024

An independent Taiwanese lineage of powdery mildew on the endemic host species Koelreuteria henryi.

Yu-Wei Yeh, Roland Kirschner

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Article in Botanical studies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yu-Wei YehSchool of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University, Roosevelt Rd. Sec. 4 No. 1, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Roland KirschnerSchool of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University, Roosevelt Rd. Sec. 4 No. 1, Taipei City, Taiwan. kirschner@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-5662

Funding

National Science and Technology Council MOST 108-2621-B-002-007National Science and Technology Council MOST 109-2621-B-002-004National Science and Technology Council MOST 110-2621-B-002-001-MY2National Science and Technology Council NSC 112-2621-B-002-001-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPowdery mildews (Erysiphaceae, Ascomycota) are common plant disease agents and also cause stress for forest and fruit trees worldwide as well as in Taiwan. The powdery mildew Erysiphe bulbouncinula on Koelreuteria host trees was considered an endemic species in China. While in China the host was K. paniculata and only the teleomorph stage found, the anamorph and the teleomorph were both recorded for the host in Taiwan, K. henryi. We aimed to clarify the relationship of the powdery mildews recorded under E. bulbouncinula with an apparently disjunct distribution.

resultsSpecimens of powdery mildew on K. henryi from Taiwan were characterized based on the anamorph morphology and DNA sequences. They revealed a new record of Sawadaea koelreuteriae for this host species and Taiwan and a new species of Erysiphe, E. formosana, sister to E. bulbouncinula from China.

conclusionsIn Erysiphe on Koelreuteria hosts, speciation of plant parasitic fungi seems to be correlated with disjunct host and geographic distribution possibly shaped by extinction of potential host species which are known only as fossils. Two of the three extant East Asian species of Koelreuteria are now known as hosts of specific Erysiphe species. We may predict a further not yet discovered Erysiphe species on the third East Asian species, K. bipinnata, in South and Southwest China. In the speciation in Sawadaea, the extinction events in Koelreuteria can be excluded from being involved.

Indexed as

BulbouncinulaCo-speciationErysiphaceaeKoelreuteriaPowdery mildew

Identifiers

PMID39028392
PMCPMC11264589

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