Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39027747›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Optical Coherence Tomography Characteristics for Differentiating Scars in Type 1 (Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV)) and Type 2 (Classical) Macular Neovascularization (MNV) in Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).

Brughanya Subramanian, Meenakshi Kumar, Parveen Sen, Rajiv Raman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brughanya SubramanianDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, IND.
Meenakshi KumarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, IND.
Parveen SenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, IND.
Rajiv RamanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the optical coherence tomography (OCT) characteristics for differentiating scars in the scarred stages of macular neovascularization (MNV) in age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

methodsMedical records of 20 patients, 10 in each group with type 1 and type 2 MNV, were selected for the study. Participants chosen were above 50 years of age and underwent comprehensive eye examination alongside indocyanine green angiography (ICGA), fundus fluorescence angiography (FFA), and Spectralis optical coherence tomography (SOCT) (Heidelberg Engineering, Germany), respectively. The qualitative and quantitative OCT measurements, such as the frequency of outer retinal tubulations, presence of cystoid spaces, scar area, choroid thickness, retinal thickness, presence of disorganization in retinal layers (DRIL), foveal contour, and involvement of retinal layers in the scar, were meticulously evaluated and compared between the two groups.

resultsSignificant disparities between type 1 MNV and type 2 MNV in choroidal thickness were identified in the nasal and superior quadrants within 1 mm, in the superior quadrant within 3 mm, and in all quadrants except the inferior quadrant within 6 mm. Overall, type 2 MNV showed thinner choroid than type 1 MNV.

conclusionAlthough there are several overlapping features noticed between the groups, the OCT was able to pick up characteristic features that aid in differentiating type 1 (polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV)) and type 2 (classic) MNV in AMD. This precise differentiation has the potential to assist ophthalmologists in making well-informed decisions, thereby enhancing patient care.

Indexed as

choroidal neovascular membraneoctpolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyretinascar

Identifiers

PMID39027747
PMCPMC11257609

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