Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39027658›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Influence of sarcopenia on postoperative complications and long-term survival in pancreatic cancer patients undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Guangzhen Qu, Chuanguo Zhou, Yong Zhang, Shao-Cheng Lyu, Ren Lang

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guangzhen Qu *Department of Interventional Radiology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chuanguo Zhou *Department of Interventional Radiology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shao-Cheng LyuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreaticosplenic Surgery, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ren LangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreaticosplenic Surgery, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia has the potential to impact the postoperative results and extended prognosis of various types of tumors. Nevertheless, the specific impact of sarcopenia on the postoperative results and long-term survival of pancreatic cancer (PC) following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) remains inadequately elucidated. This study investigates the significance of sarcopenia according to various Asian standards on postoperative complications and long-term prognosis in PC patients who have undergone PD. Methods: This retrospective study systematically analyzed patients with PC who underwent PD from January 2015 to December 2022. Sarcopenia was diagnosed by the skeletal muscle index (SMI) obtained by the skeletal muscle area normalized for height squared on the third lumbar vertebra on computed tomography (CT) images. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to analyze the correlation between sarcopenia and postoperative complications, while Cox regression analysis was utilized to explore the influence of sarcopenia on overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in PC patients after PD. Results: We enrolled 162 patients with PC after PD (92 males and 70 females, mean age: 63.78 ± 10.27 years), including 83 and 79 patients with sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia, respectively. Compared with non-sarcopenia patients, sarcopenia exhibited higher rates of recurrence rate (75% versus 59%, Conclusion: Various Asian diagnostic criteria do not link sarcopenia with postoperative complications in PC patients after PD. Nevertheless, sarcopenia remains a significant independent risk factor for long-term survival, and its combination with clinical characteristics can aid clinicians in predicting long-term survival outcomes.

Indexed as

complicationspancreatic cancerpancreaticoduodenectomysarcopeniaskeletal muscle index

Identifiers

PMID39027658
PMCPMC11254807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.