Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39027615›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Effectiveness of a self-determination theory-based intervention for nursing home residents with depression: A randomized controlled trial.

Lei Liu, Daqiu Wang, Wei Wu, Mingqiang Xiang, Xiaoxue Li, Yudan Zhao, Jiayu Wang, Aiping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lei LiuNursing Teaching and Research Department, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Daqiu WangSchool of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110847, Liaoning, China.
Wei WuInstitute of Humanitites and Social Sciences, Shenyang University, Shenyang, 110044, Liaoning, China.
Mingqiang XiangSchool of Sport and Health & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Physical Activity and Health Promotion, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, 510500, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoxue LiSchool of Nursing, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, 100144, Beijing, China.
Yudan ZhaoScience and Technology Department, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, 110034, Liaoning, China.
Jiayu WangSchool of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110847, Liaoning, China.
Aiping WangNursing Teaching and Research Department, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective and rationale: The prevalence of depression among older adults residing in nursing homes has risen. While physical activity interventions based on the self-determination theory have been shown to reduce depressive symptoms among students and middle-aged adults, research in nursing home residents is scarce. This study aimed to investigate whether physical activity can alleviate depressive symptoms in nursing home residents over an extended period. Methods: Between September 2020 and August 2021, 46 nursing home residents in Shenyang were randomly assigned to either a control group (n = 23) or an intervention group (n = 23). The control group followed a standard physical activity programme, whereas the intervention group underwent a programme based on self-determination theory. Both groups were monitored for 24 weeks post-intervention. Depression scores were assessed using the Geriatric Depression Scale, sociodemographic data collected via a self-designed questionnaire, cognitive function evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination, and weight and body fat measured using the Omron KARADA Scan Body Composition and Scale. Results: Depression scores were measured at five time points: baseline (T Conclusions: A physical activity intervention based on self-determination conceptual framework has been proven to be effective for nursing home residents with depressive symptoms, also aiding in the maintenance of their physical activity levels. This study offers a theoretical foundation for the development of intervention programmes by researchers and identifies potential intervention strategies for caregivers in nursing homes. Trial Registration: The Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2200060598) (June 5, 2022).

Indexed as

DepressionElderlyNursing homePhysical activitySelf-determination theory

Identifiers

PMID39027615
PMCPMC11255488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.