Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39027598›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Viral shedding pattern of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in severely ill patients: A prospective, Multicenter cohort study.

Li-Fen Hu, Ting-Ting Bian, Qiang Chen, Meng-Yu Liu, Jia-Jia Li, Qin-Xiang Kong, Jian-Kang Zhang, Jin Wu, Jun Cheng, Rui Yu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Portable RT-LAMP Platform for Rapid Point-of-Care Detection for SFTSV.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Li-Fen HuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ting-Ting BianDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Meng-Yu LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jia-Jia LiAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Qin-Xiang KongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jian-Kang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Lu'an People's Hospital, Jin'an District, Lu'an, China.
Jin WuAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jun ChengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Rui YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yan-Qin QiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yu-Feng GaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Guo-Sheng ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ying YeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ting WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jia-Bin LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is spreading rapidly in Asia. The pathway of SFTS virus shedding from patient and specific use of personal protective equipments (PPEs) against viral transmission have rarely been reported. The study was to determine SFTS virus (SFTSV) shedding pattern from the respiratory, digestive and urinary tract to outside in patients. Methods: Patients were divided into mild and severe groups in three sentinel hospitals for SFTS in Anhui province from April 2020 to October 2022. SFTSV level from blood, throat swabs, fecal/anal swabs, urine and bedside environment swabs of SFTS patients were detected by qRT-PCR. Specific PPEs were applied in healthcare workers contacting with the patients who had oropharyngeal virus shedding and hemorrhagic signs. Results: A total of 189 SFTSV-confirmed patients were included in the study, 54 patients died (case fatality rate, 28.57 %). Positive SFTSV in throat swabs (T-SFTSV), fecal/anal swabs (F-SFTSV) and urine (U-SFTSV) were detected in 121 (64.02 %), 91 (48.15 %) and 65 (34.4 %) severely ill patients, respectively. The levels of T-SFTSV, F-SFTSV and U-SFTSV were positively correlated with the load of SFTSV in blood. We firstly revealed that SFTSV positive rate of throat swabs were correlated with occurrence of pneumonia and case fatality rate of patients ( Conclusions: Our research demonstrated SFTSV could shed out from blood, oropharynx, feces and urine in severely ill patients. The excretion of SFTSV from these parts was positively correlated with viral load in the blood. Effective prevention measures against SFTSV human-to-human transmission are needed.

Indexed as

Dabie bandavirusHuman-to-human transmissionPrecaution measuresSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virusViral shedding

Identifiers

PMID39027598
PMCPMC11255444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.