ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024
Empagliflozin alters lipid metabolism in the myocardium and liver in a prediabetes model with severe dyslipidemia.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Efficacy of Empagliflozin on Liver Enzymes, Lipid Profile and BMI in Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- A high-sugar diet-induced animal model for insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and diabetic nephropathy: insights into empagliflozin's therapeutic potential.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Relationships of SGLT2 inhibition, circulating metabolites, and cancer: A Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2026Article
- Lipid droplets beyond storage: Cellular metabolic modulator in the diabetic heart (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Empagliflozin in the Absence of Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Its Anthropometric and Metabolic Effects in Humans and Animals.International journal of endocrinology · 2026Article
- Is Type 2 Diabetes a Modifiable Risk Factor for the Evolution and Progression of Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction?Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025Review
- Serum and Liver Lipidome Following Empagliflozin Administration for Six Months in a Fast Food Diet Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Mitigates the Harmful Effects of Methylglyoxal Exposure on Ovalbumin-Induced Mouse Airway Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Effect of dapagliflozin on the serum metabolome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Metabolomics Insights into the Benefits of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background and aims: Recent studies suggest that empagliflozin reduces total and cardiovascular mortality in both diabetic and nondiabetic subjects. Although the exact mechanism is unclear, it is understood to positively affect myocardial energetics, including the metabolism of ketone bodies, lipids, and fatty acids. In this study, we compared empagliflozin effects on lipid metabolism in the heart and liver in a prediabetic rat model with severe dyslipidemia. Materials and methods: Wistar rats served as the control group, while hereditary hypertriglyceridemic (HHTg) rats were used as a nonobese, prediabetic model. Rats were treated with or without empagliflozin at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight (BW) for 8 weeks. Results: In HHTg rats, empagliflozin decreased body weight and adiposity, improved glucose tolerance, and decreased serum triacylglycerols (TAGs) ( Conclusion: Our findings suggest that empagliflozin treatment in the heart and liver reduced the accumulation of neutral lipids and lipotoxic intermediates and altered the metabolism of n-3 PUFA. In the heart, empagliflozin altered arachidonic acid metabolism, which is likely associated with the anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects of the drug. We assume that these alterations in lipid metabolism contribute to the cardioprotective effects of empagliflozin in prediabetic states with severe dyslipidemia.
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