Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39026553›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Case report: A huge retroperitoneal solitary fibrous tumor closely related to the external iliac vessels misdiagnosed as an ovarian tumor.

Danni Zhang, Li Wang, Lili Zhang, Shuzhi Yao, Juntong Wu, Song Han

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Primary leiomyoma in the hepatorenal space: a case report.Journal of surgical case reports · 2025
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danni Zhang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The 964th Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Li Wang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The 964th Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Lili ZhangCollege of Chinese Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Shuzhi YaoDepartment of Surgery, The 964th Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Juntong WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The 964th Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Song HanPathology Department, The 964th Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a rare soft tissue tumor originating from mesenchymal cells. Thus far, there have been no reported cases of SFT closely related to the iliac vessels. Case presentation: An elderly woman was found to have had a lower abdominal mass for more than 20 years. The enhanced computerized tomography (CT) showed a progressively enhanced hypervascular mass. The external iliac blood vessels were closely related to the mass, which was misdiagnosed as an ovarian tumor. During laparotomy, the external iliac vein was seen to penetrate the tumor, and the external iliac artery was seen to penetrate the tumor capsule. The retroperitoneal tumor was diagnosed during the operation. The surgical plan of complete tumor resection, severing of the external iliac arteries and veins, and blood vessel replacement was implemented. Pathological immunohistochemistry showed positive results for STAT6 and CD34, confirming the diagnosis of giant retroperitoneal SFT. The risk is classified as high and requires long-term follow-up. There has been no local recurrence or distant metastasis almost 1 year after surgery. Conclusion: The incidence of giant retroperitoneal SFT is rare, and the diagnosis can be confirmed through preoperative imaging examination and pathological examination. If the SFT capsule is intact, there is a chance of surgical resection. For SFTs that are penetrated by the iliac blood vessels, adequate preparation must be made before the surgery is performed. Removing the tumor and the iliac blood vessels at the corresponding site and then replacing it with artificial blood vessels is a feasible method with less risk of bleeding. In this case, imaging showed a progressively enhancing hypervascular mass in the lower abdomen, which was related to blood vessels. Preoperative biopsy and pathological testing can confirm the diagnosis. Neoadjuvant therapy or interventional therapy before surgery can shrink the tumor, making the surgical procedure relatively easy with less risk of bleeding.

Indexed as

external iliac blood vesselsovarian tumorssolitary fibrous tumorsurgical treatmentvascular replacement

Identifiers

PMID39026553
PMCPMC11254612

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