Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39026377›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2024

Deformation-based morphometry: a sensitive imaging approach to detect radiation-induced brain injury?

Carole Brunaud, Samuel Valable, Gwenn Ropars, Fatima-Azzahra Dwiri, Mikaël Naveau, Jérôme Toutain, Myriam Bernaudin, Thomas Freret, Marianne Léger, Omar Touzani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carole BrunaudUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Samuel ValableUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Gwenn RoparsUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Fatima-Azzahra DwiriUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Mikaël NaveauUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, INSERM, Normandie Université, UAR 3408/US50, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Jérôme ToutainUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Myriam BernaudinUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Thomas FreretUniversité de Caen Normandie, INSERM, Normandie Université, COMETE UMR-S 1075, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Marianne LégerUniversité de Caen Normandie, INSERM, Normandie Université, COMETE UMR-S 1075, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Omar TouzaniUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France.
Elodie A PérèsUniversité de Caen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Université, ISTCT UMR6030, GIP Cyceron, Caen, F-14000, France. peres@cyceron.fr.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche Investissement d'Avenir (n°ANR-10-EQPX1401)Cancéropôle Nord-Ouest Projet Emergence 2017Institut National Du Cancer INCA_16071 (Brain-Matrix project)Région Normandie RIN 3R (2018-2021)Région Normandie RIN TORAL (2018-2021)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiotherapy is a major therapeutic approach in patients with brain tumors. However, it leads to cognitive impairments. To improve the management of radiation-induced brain sequalae, deformation-based morphometry (DBM) could be relevant. Here, we analyzed the significance of DBM using Jacobian determinants (JD) obtained by non-linear registration of MRI images to detect local vulnerability of healthy cerebral tissue in an animal model of brain irradiation.

methodsRats were exposed to fractionated whole-brain irradiation (WBI, 30 Gy). A multiparametric MRI (anatomical, diffusion and vascular) study was conducted longitudinally from 1 month up to 6 months after WBI. From the registration of MRI images, macroscopic changes were analyzed by DBM and microscopic changes at the cellular and vascular levels were evaluated by quantification of cerebral blood volume (CBV) and diffusion metrics including mean diffusivity (MD). Voxel-wise comparisons were performed on the entire brain and in specific brain areas identified by DBM. Immunohistology analyses were undertaken to visualize the vessels and astrocytes.

resultsDBM analysis evidenced time-course of local macrostructural changes; some of which were transient and some were long lasting after WBI. DBM revealed two vulnerable brain areas, namely the corpus callosum and the cortex. DBM changes were spatially associated to microstructural alterations as revealed by both diffusion metrics and CBV changes, and confirmed by immunohistology analyses. Finally, matrix correlations demonstrated correlations between JD/MD in the early phase after WBI and JD/CBV in the late phase both in the corpus callosum and the cortex.

conclusionsBrain irradiation induces local macrostructural changes detected by DBM which could be relevant to identify brain structures prone to radiation-induced tissue changes. The translation of these data in patients could represent an added value in imaging studies on brain radiotoxicity.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesAnimalsBrainBrain NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingRadiation InjuriesRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRatsBrainDeformation-based morphometryMacrostructural changesMagnetic resonance imagingRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39026377
PMCPMC11256482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.