Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39026152›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2024

Diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging features to differentiate adrenal pheochromocytoma from adrenal tumors with positive biochemical testing results.

Rukun Huang, Tingsheng Lin, Mengxia Chen, Xiaogong Li, Hongqian Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rukun Huang *Department of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Tingsheng Lin *Department of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Mengxia Chen *Department of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaogong LiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. lxg6691@126.com.
Hongqian GuoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. dr.ghq@nju.edu.cn.

Funding

Jiangsu Province Science and Technology Project Social Development General Program BE2020622National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is extremely essential to accurately differentiate pheochromocytoma from Adrenal incidentalomas (AIs) before operation, especially biochemical tests were inconclusive. We aimed to evaluate the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features to differentiate pheochromocytomas among adrenal tumors, among which the consequences of biochemical screening tests of catecholamines and/or catecholamine metabolites are positive.

methodsWith institutional review board approval, this study retrospectively compared 35 pheochromocytoma (PHEO) patients with 27 non-pheochromocytoma(non-PHEO) patients between January 2022 to September 2023, among which the consequences of biochemical screening tests of catecholamines and/or catecholamine metabolites are positive. T test was used for the independent continuous data and the chi-square test was used for categorical variables. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were applied to find the independent variate of the features to differentiate PHEO from non-PHEO and ROC analysis was applied to evaluate the diagnostic value of the independent variate.

resultsWe found that the T2-weighted (T2W) signal intensity in patients with pheochromocytoma was higher than other adrenal tumors, with greatly significant (p < 0.001). T2W signal intensity ratio (T2W nodule-to-muscle SI ratio) was an independent risk factor for the differential diagnosis of adrenal PHEOs from non-PHEOs. This feature alone had 91.4% sensitivity and 81.5% specificity to rule out pheochromocytoma based on optimal threshold, with an area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC‑ROC) of 0.910(95% C I: 0.833-0.987).

conclusionOur study confirms that T2W signal intensity ratio can differentiate PHEO from non-PHEO, among which the consequences of biochemical screening tests of catecholamines and/or catecholamine metabolites are positive.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingPheochromocytomaAdultAgedCatecholaminesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityCatecholaminesAdrenal tumorCatecholamineHormoneMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Pheochromocytoma

Identifiers

PMID39026152
PMCPMC11264621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.