Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39025730›Full record

ArticleTransplantation proceedings

Patient-Reported Outcome Screens for Cognitive Dysfunction and Predicts Admissions in Cirrhosis.

Avesh J Thuluvath, Minjee Kim, John Peipert, Andrés Duarte-Rojo, Alex Huang, Osama Siddiqui, Mohammad Nizamuddin, Zachary Dietch, Josh Levitsky, Daniela P Ladner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation proceedings. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Avesh J ThuluvathNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: avesh.j.thuluvath@gmail.com.
Minjee KimNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Neurology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Stroke and Neurocritical Care, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
John PeipertNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Andrés Duarte-RojoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Starzl Transplantation Institute and Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alex HuangNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Osama SiddiquiNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mohammad NizamuddinNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Zachary DietchNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Josh LevitskyNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Daniela P LadnerNorthwestern University Transplant Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Comprehensive Transplant Center (CTC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA; Division of Transplant, Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Transplant Surgery Scientist Training ProgramT32DK077662 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Richard M Green, Daniela P Ladner · 2007 to 2026
$3.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK077662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a frequent complication of cirrhosis, leading to preventable hospitalizations and increased mortality. Despite the availability of validated neuro-psychometric tests to diagnose HE, only 10% of clinicians regularly screen for HE due to lack of time, equipment, and trained personnel. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe studied the association between patient-reported cognitive function and the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery (a validated measure of HE) in patients with cirrhosis. A single-center prospective study of adult patients undergoing liver transplantation evaluation was performed from 10/2020 to 12/2021. Cognition was assessed using the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery and a brief Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) survey.

resultsTwenty-three liver transplantation candidates were enrolled; the mean age was 56.4 (±9.7) years, 39% were female and the most common etiologies of cirrhosis were primary biliary cirrhosis/primary sclerosing cholangitis/overlap syndrome (30%), hepatitis C (22%) and alcohol-associated liver disease (22%). The mean MELD-Na was 14.9 (±6.4). The mean PROMIS Cognitive Function T-score (PROMIS

conclusionsA brief survey can screen for HE and predict hospitalizations in patients with cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHepatic EncephalopathyLiver CirrhosisPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedCognitionFemaleHospitalizationHumansLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID39025730
PMCPMC11922319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.