Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39025636›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2025

Effects of Emergent Carotid Stenting Performed before or after Mechanical Thrombectomy in the Endovascular Management of Patients with Tandem Lesions: A Multicenter Retrospective Matched Analysis.

Luca Scarcia, Francesca Colò, Andrea M Alexandre, Valerio Brunetti, Alessandro Pedicelli, Francesco Arba, Maria Ruggiero, Mariangela Piano, Joseph D Gabrieli, Valerio Da Ros and 16 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanical thrombectomy failure in anterior and posterior circulation stroke: current results from a high-volume comprehensive center.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Luca ScarciaFrom the Neuroradiology Unit (L.S.), Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, France.
Francesca ColòCatholic University School of Medicine (F.C.), Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7164-6584
Andrea M AlexandreInterventional Neuroradiology Unit (A.M.A., A.P.), Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Valerio BrunettiNeurology Unit (V.B., A.B.), Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro PedicelliInterventional Neuroradiology Unit (A.M.A., A.P.), Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2558-8838
Francesco ArbaStroke Unit (F.A.), Azienda Ospedaliero Careggi, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3941-7383
Maria RuggieroNeuroradiology Unit (M.R.), M. Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-4289
Mariangela PianoNeuroradiology Unit (M.P.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0470-1202
Joseph D GabrieliNeuroradiology Unit (J.D.G.), Policlinico Universitario di Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6905-3627
Valerio Da RosDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention (V.D.R.), University Hospital of Rome "Tor Vergata," Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7167-7594
Daniele G RomanoNeuroradiology Unit (D.G.R.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria S Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi di Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Anna CavalliniCerebrovascular Diseases Unit (A.C.), National Center for Treatment and Scientific Research, Fondazione Mondino, Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5227-1502
Giancarlo SalsanoNeuroradiology Unit (G.S.), San Martino Hospital, Genua, Italy.
Pietro PanniInterventional Neuroradiology Unit (P.P.), National Center for Treatment and Scientific Research, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8109-9118
Nicola LimbucciInterventional Neurovascular Unit (N.L.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0432-5414
Antonio A CaraglianoNeuroradiology Unit (A.A.C.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico G. Martino, Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3493-0145
Riccardo RussoNeuroradiology Unit (R.R.), Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9091-7394
Guido BigliardiStroke Unit (G.B.), Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara, Modena, Italy.
Luca MiloniaInterventional Neuroradiology Unit (L.M.), University Hospital Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-6159
Vittorio SemeraroInterventional Radiology Unit (V.S.), "SS Annunziata" Hospital, Taranto, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7546-4251
Emilio LozuponeNeuroradiology Unit (E.L.), Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3992-9071
Luigi CirilloDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center (L.C., A.Z.), National Center for Treatment and Scientific Research, Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0424-3400
Frederic ClarençonDepartment of Neuroradiology (F.C.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Andrea ZiniDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center (L.C., A.Z.), National Center for Treatment and Scientific Research, Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1486-4507
Aldobrando BroccoliniNeurology Unit (V.B., A.B.), Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy aldobrando.broccolini@policlinicogemelli.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8295-9271
Emergent Carotid Artery Stenting Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMechanical thrombectomy (MT) along with emergent carotid stent placement (eCAS) has been suggested to have a greater benefit in patients with tandem lesions (TL), compared with other strategies of treatment. Nonetheless, there is no agreement on whether the intracranial occlusion should be treated before the cervical ICA lesion, or vice versa. In this retrospective multicenter study, we sought to compare clinical and procedural outcomes of the 2 different treatment approaches in patients with TL. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe prospective databases of 17 comprehensive stroke centers were screened for consecutive patients with TL who received MT and eCAS. Patients were divided in 2 groups based on whether they received MT before eCAS (MT-first approach) or eCAS before MT (eCAS-first approach). Propensity score matching was used to estimate the effect of the retrograde-versus-anterograde approach on procedure-related and clinical outcome measures. These included the modified TICI score 2b-3, other procedure-related parameters and adverse events after the endovascular procedure, and the ordinal distribution of the 90-day mRS scores.

resultsA total of 295 consecutive patients were initially enrolled. Among them, 208 (70%) received MT before eCAS. After propensity score matching, 56 pairs of patients were available for analysis. In the matched population, the MT-first approach resulted in a higher rate of successful intracranial recanalization (91% versus 73% in the eCAS-first approach,

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that in patients with TL undergoing endovascular treatment, prioritizing the intracranial occlusion is associated with an increased rate of efficient MT and faster recanalization time. However, this strategy does not have an advantage in long-term clinical outcome. Future controlled studies are needed to determine the optimal treatment technique.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresStentsAgedAged, 80 and overCarotid StenosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39025636
PMCPMC11735429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.