Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39024298›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

Transitional care programs for older adults moving from hospital to home in Canada: A systematic review of text and opinion.

Brittany V Barber, Emily E Gregg, Emily K Drake, Marilyn Macdonald, Madison Hickey, Chloe Flynn, Elaine Moody, Sarah M Gallant, Erin McConnell, Lori E Weeks

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Readmission and unplanned healthcare use after radical cystectomy are independent of discharge destination.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brittany V BarberSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5239-9805
Emily E GreggDepartment of Nursing & Health Sciences, University of New Brunswick, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.
Emily K DrakeSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5007-2120
Marilyn MacdonaldSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Madison HickeySchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0009-0007-1150-5222
Chloe FlynnSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Elaine MoodySchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Sarah M GallantSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Erin McConnellSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Lori E WeeksSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvesting in transitional care programs is critical for ensuring continuity of health and coordinated care for older adults transitioning across health settings. However, literature delineating the scope of transitional care programs across Canada is limited. The aim of this systematic review of text and opinion is to characterize Canadian transitional care programs for older adults transitioning from hospital to home.

methodsFollowing JBI guidelines for systematic review of text and opinion, we conducted a search of Canadian grey literature sources published online between 2016 to 2023. A 3-phase search was undertaken for: 1) Canadian databases and organizational websites; 2) advanced Google search of national sources and news media reports; and 3) advanced Google search of provincial/territorial sources. Two reviewers independently screened sources for eligibility against inclusion criteria. Data were extracted by one reviewer and verified by a second. Textual data were extracted from multiple sources to characterize each transitional care program.

resultsGrey literature search produced a total of 17,092 text and opinion sources, identifying 119 transitional care programs in Canada. Model of care was a key characteristic defining the design and delivery of transitional care programs within community (n = 42), hospital (n = 45), and facility-based (n = 32) settings. Programs were characterized by goal, population and eligibility, setting and length of program, intervention and services, and healthcare team members. Patient, caregiver, and health system outcomes were reported for 18 programs. The province of Ontario has the most transitional care programs (n = 84) and reported outcomes, followed by British Columbia (n = 10).

conclusionsCharacterizing transitional care programs is important for informing health services planning and scaling up of transitional care program models across Canada. Recognizing transitional care programs as a core health service is critical to meet the health care needs of older adults at the right time and place.

trial registrationPROSPERO ID 298821.

Indexed as

Transitional CareAgedCanadaHome Care ServicesHumans

Identifiers

PMID39024298
PMCPMC11257371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.