Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39024244›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A case-control regression analysis of liver enzymes in obesity-induced metabolic disorders in South Asian females.

Tamseela Mumtaz, Kainat Tariq, Khadija Kanwal, Zainab Tariq

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tamseela MumtazDepartment of Zoology, Government College Women University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-2024
Kainat TariqDepartment of Zoology, Government College Women University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-0002-8199
Khadija KanwalDepartment of Statistics, Government College Women University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
Zainab TariqDepartment of Zoology, Government College Women University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive body weight may disrupt hepatic enzymes that may be aggravated by obesity-related comorbidities. The current case-control study was designed to evaluate the extent of liver enzyme alteration in obesity-related metabolic disorders. Obese females with BMI ≥ 30 suffering from metabolic disorders were grouped according to existing co-morbidity and their hepatic enzymes were compared with non-obese healthy females. The resultant data was subjected to analysis of variance and mean difference in liver enzymes were calculated at P = 0.05. Analysis of variance indicated that obese diabetic and obese hypertensive females had almost 96% and 67% increase in the concentration of gamma-glutamyl transferase than control, respectively (P<0.0001). The obese females suffering from diabetes and hypertension exhibited nearly 54% enhancement in alanine transaminase level (P<0.0001) and a 17% increase in aspartate aminotransferase concentration (P = 0.0028). Obesity along with infertility decline liver enzyme production and a 31% significant decline in aspartate aminotransferase was observed while other enzyme concentrations were not significantly altered. Regression analysis was performed on the resultant data to understand the association between liver enzyme alteration and the development of metabolic diseases. Regression analysis indicated that obese diabetic and obese diabetic hypertensive women had 20% production of normal liver enzymes and 80% enzymes produced abnormally. Obese hypertensive and obese infertile females had only 5% and 6% normal production of liver enzymes, respectively. This research leads to the conclusion that the ability of the liver to function normally is reduced in obesity-related diabetes and hypertension. This may be due to inflamed and injured liver and poses a serious threat to developing fatty liver disease and ultimately liver cirrhosis.

Indexed as

LiverMetabolic DiseasesObesityAdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesCase-Control StudiesFemalegamma-GlutamyltransferaseHumansHypertensionMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisSouth Asian PeopleAlanine TransaminaseAspartate Aminotransferasesgamma-Glutamyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID39024244
PMCPMC11257360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.