Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023839›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

Thyroid dysfunction in Hashimoto's thyroiditis: a pilot study on the putative role of miR-29a and TGFβ1.

Maria Consiglia Trotta, Daniela Esposito, Raffaela Carotenuto, Rosa di Fraia, Lucia Digitale Selvaggio, Francesca Allosso, Marina Russo, Giacomo Accardo, Roberto Alfano, Michele D'Amico and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maria Consiglia Trotta *Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-5955
Daniela Esposito *Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8993-2071
Raffaela CarotenutoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Rosa di FraiaDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Lucia Digitale SelvaggioDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-5680-2670
Francesca AllossoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marina RussoPhD Course in National Interest in Public Administration and Innovation for Disability and Social Inclusion, Department of Mental, Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2011-6353
Giacomo AccardoAzienda Sanitaria Locale Napoli 3 Sud, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2473-364X
Roberto AlfanoDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9606-1232
Michele D'AmicoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6899-0595
Daniela PasqualiDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy. daniela.pasquali@unicampania.it.ORCID 0000-0002-5674-635X

Funding

Ricerca Privati IPSEN GERO.Pasquali D17Swedish government under the ALF agreement ALFGBG-988973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is one of the most common causes of thyroid dysfunction in iodine sufficient worldwide areas, but its molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. To this regard, this study aimed to assess serum levels of miRNA-29a (miR-29a) and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) in HT patients with different patterns of thyroid function.

methodsA total of 29 HT patients, with a median age of 52 years (21-68) were included. Of these, 13 had normal thyroid function (Eu-HT); 8 had non-treated hypothyroidism (Hypo-HT); 8 had hypothyroidism on replacement therapy with LT4 (subst-HT). All patients had serum miR-29a assayed through qRT-PCR and serum TGFβ1 assayed by ELISA.

resultsSerum miR-29a levels were significantly down-regulated in patients with Hypo-HT compared to Eu-HT patients (P < 0.01) and subst-HT patients (P < 0.05). A significant negative correlation was detected between serum miR-29a levels and TSH levels (r = -0.60, P < 0.01). Serum TGFβ1 levels were significantly higher in Hypo-HT than both Eu-HT (P < 0.01) and subst-HT patients (P < 0.05). A negative correlation was observed between serum miR-29a and TGFβ1 (r = -0.75, P < 0.01).

conclusionsIn conclusion, Hypo-HT patients had lower levels of serum miR-29a and higher levels of TGFβ1 in comparison with Eu-HT patients. Worthy of note, subst-HT patients showed restored serum miR-29a levels compared with Hypo-HT group, associated with lower serum TGFβ1. These novel findings may suggest a possible impact of replacement therapy with levothyroxine on serum miR-29a levels in HT.

Indexed as

Hashimoto DiseaseMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor beta1AdultAgedFemaleHumansHypothyroidismMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsThyroid Function TestsThyroid GlandThyrotropinYoung AdultMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanTGFB1 protein, humanThyrotropinTransforming Growth Factor beta1EuthyroidismHashimoto ThyroiditisHypothyroidismmiR-29aTGF-β1TSH

Identifiers

PMID39023839
PMCPMC11554689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.