Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023767›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2024

Increasing trend of childhood type 1 diabetes incidence: 20-year observation from Greater Poland Province, Poland.

Elżbieta Niechciał, Michał Michalak, Bogda Skowrońska, Piotr Fichna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Assessment of ImmobilizedFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elżbieta NiechciałDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes, Clinical Auxology and Obesity, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 27/33 Szpitalna St., Poznan, 60-572, Poland. e.niechcial@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-8131
Michał MichalakDepartment of Informatics and Statistics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 7 Rokietnicka St., Poznan, 60-529, Poland.
Bogda SkowrońskaDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes, Clinical Auxology and Obesity, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 27/33 Szpitalna St., Poznan, 60-572, Poland.
Piotr FichnaDepartment of Pediatric Diabetes, Clinical Auxology and Obesity, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 27/33 Szpitalna St., Poznan, 60-572, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimType 1 diabetes is one of the fastest-growing chronic health conditions. Estimating the incidence rate of childhood type 1 diabetes will allow to aid in adequate planning of health care resources. The study's aim was to assess the incidence rate of type 1 diabetes in children below 15 years of age from Greater Poland (Poland) between 2006 and 2018, and then to compare obtained data to records collected between 1998 and 2003 in pediatric population aged 0-14 years from the same area.

methodsIn this cohort study covering the period from January 1998 to December 2018, data were collected for children and adolescents below 14 years of age with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes living in Greater Poland. The overall population size was taken from the Statistical Office of Poland. Total, sex-, and age-specific incidence rates per 100,000 person-years were calculated for each calendar year.

resultsOver a 20-year period, the incidence rate of type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 years rose around 3.6-fold, from 8.4/100,000 in 1998 to 30.8/100,000 in 2018, with the peak incidence recorded in last year of the study. A clear male predominance of type 1 diabetes was seen in all ages. The rate of type 1 diabetes incidence growth was comparable between all age groups, while the highest incidence rate was mostly observed in children aged 5-9 and 10-14 years.

conclusionsThe incidence of type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 years is rapidly increasing in Greater Poland.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMalePolandAdolescentsChildrenEpidemiologyIncidence rateType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39023767
PMCPMC11628569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.