Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023574›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Early laparoscopic cholecystectomy in acute mild gallstone pancreatitis. Is there a role for routine admission contrast-enhanced CT Scan?

Stefan Küstner, Martin Gallardo, Felipe Higuera, Rodrigo Sánchez Claria, Oscar Mazza, Victoria Ardiles, Juan Pekolj, Martín de Santibañes

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stefan KüstnerGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. stefan.kustner@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5410-4366
Martin GallardoGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Felipe HigueraGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Rodrigo Sánchez ClariaGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Oscar MazzaGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Victoria ArdilesGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Juan PekoljGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Martín de SantibañesGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate the efficacy of admission contrast-enhanced CT scans in formulating strategies for performing early laparoscopic cholecystectomy in cases of acute gallstone pancreatitis.

methodsPatients diagnosed with acute gallstone pancreatitis underwent a CT scan upon admission (after at least 24 h from symptom onset) to confirm diagnosis and assess peripancreatic fluid, collections, gallstones, and common bile duct stones. Patients with mild acute gallstone pancreatitis, following the Atlanta classification and Baltazar score A or B, were identified as candidates for early cholecystectomy (within 72 h of admission).

resultsWithin the analyzed period, 272 patients were diagnosed with mild acute gallstone pancreatitis according to the Atlanta Guidelines. A total of 33 patients (12.1%) were excluded: 17 (6.25%) due to SIRS, 10 (3.6%) due to local complications identified in CT (Balthazar D/E), and 6 (2.2%) due to severe comorbidities. Enhanced CT scans accurately detected gallstones, common bile duct stones, pancreatic enlargement, inflammation, pancreatic collections, and peripancreatic fluid. Among the cohort, 239 patients were selected for early laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Routine intraoperative cholangiogram was conducted in all cases, and where choledocholithiasis was present, successful treatment occurred through common bile duct exploration. Only one case required conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery. There were no observed severe complications or mortality.

conclusionAdmission CT scans are instrumental in identifying clinically stable patients with local tomographic complications that contraindicate early surgery. Patients meeting the criteria for mild acute gallstone pancreatitis, as per Atlanta guidelines, without SIRS or local complications (Baltazar D/E), can safely undergo early cholecystectomy within the initial 72 h of admission.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicContrast MediaGallstonesPancreatitisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeContrast MediaAcute gallstone pancreatitisEarly laparoscopic cholecystectomyEnhanced-CT Scan

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.