Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023566›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2024

An in-vivo study of the safety of copper-containing intrauterine devices in 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging.

Jeffrey Moy, Matthew Landon, John Vigilante, Benjamin Lehmann, Amber DeChambeau, Frederick Rohlfing, Robert Marks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jeffrey MoyDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
Matthew LandonDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
John VigilanteDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
Benjamin LehmannDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
Amber DeChambeauDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
Frederick RohlfingDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA.
Robert MarksDepartment of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, Suite 204, San Diego, CA, 92134, USA. rmarks@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1463-718X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to prospectively evaluate whether women with copper-containing intrauterine devices (Cu-IUD), currently listed as MR conditional, can safely undergo 3.0 Tesla (3 T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methods73 women, age 18-54 years old, with a Cu-IUD who were undergoing MRI for any reason were included consecutively. Pre- and post-MRI standard pelvic ultrasound examinations were completed to determine the appropriate pre- and post-MRI positioning of the Cu-IUD. Displaced IUDs were defined by IUD crossbars not in the fundal portion of the endometrial cavity, a visualized tip in the mid or lower uterus, any part of the device located in the cervical canal or outside of the endometrial canal, a fractured device, or a non-visualized IUD. Additionally, a questionnaire was completed by participants to determine the level of pre- and post-MRI pelvic pain.

resultsThere were zero observed displaced Cu-IUDs on post-MRI pelvic ultrasounds (p = 0/70, 95% CI 0, .043). Three participants were dropped from the study due to malpositioned IUDs on pre-MRI pelvic ultrasound. Six patients reported new or worsening pelvic pain/discomfort during or after their MRI examination.

conclusionOur results suggest that performing 3 T MRI using a low SAR setting does not cause displacement of Cu-IUDs, with zero out of 70 patients demonstrating IUD displacement.

Indexed as

Intrauterine Devices, CopperMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCopper IUDIntrauterine deviceMagnetic resonance imagingMRI safetyParagard T380A

Identifiers

PMID39023566
PMCPMC11522044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.