Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023413›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2024

Identification and role of differentially expressed genes/proteins between pulmonary tuberculosis patients and controls across lung tissues and blood samples.

Qifeng Li, Kuerbanjiang Maierheba

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Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qifeng LiXinjiang Hospital of Beijing Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Institute of Pediatrics, Urumqi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9153-2237
Kuerbanjiang MaierhebaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, College of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

The Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2021D01E33The Tianshan Talent Training Program of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2022TSYCCX0105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferentially expressed genes/proteins (DEGs/DEPs) play critical roles in pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) diagnosis and treatment. However, there is a scarcity of reports on DEGs/DEPs in lung tissues and blood samples in PTB patients.

objectiveWe aim to identify the DEGs/DEPs in lung tissues and blood samples of PTB patients and investigate their roles in PTB. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe lung granulomas and normal tissues were collected from PTB patients for proteomic and transcriptomic analyses. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses annotated the functions of DEGs/DEPs. The GSE107994 data set was downloaded to identify the DEGs/DEPs in peripheral blood. The common DEGs and DEPs were identified. A nomogram was established. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted.

resultsEighty-three DEGs/DEPs were identified. These DEGs/DEPs were mainly enriched in the movement of cell or subcellular components, regulation of cellular component biogenesis, and actin filament-based process as well as in the pathways of inositol phosphate metabolism, adherens junction, phosphatidylinositol signaling system, leukocyte transendothelial migration, regulation of actin cytoskeleton, and tight junction. There were eight common DEGs/DEPs (TYMP, LAP3, ADGRL2, SIL1, LMO7, SULF 1, ANXA3, and PACSIN3) between the lung tissues and blood samples. They were effective in predicting tuberculosis. Moreover, the activated dendritic cells, macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, and regulatory T cells were significantly positively correlated with TYMP (r > .50), LAP3 (r > .50), SIL1 (r > .50), ANXA3 (r > .5), and PACSIN3 (r < .50), while negatively correlated with LMO7 (r < -0.50) (p < .05). ADGRL2 and SULF1 did not have a significant correlation (p > .05). LIMITATIONS: The sample size was small.

conclusionsEight common DEGs/DEPs of lung tissues and blood samples were identified. They were correlated with immune cells and demonstrated predictive value for PTB. Our data may facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of PTB.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingLungTuberculosis, PulmonaryComputational BiologyFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyHumansMaleProteomicsTranscriptomedifferentially expressed genesdifferentially expressed proteinsproteomicstranscriptomicstuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39023413
PMCPMC11256885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.