Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39023044›Full record

SynthesisAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies ancestry-specific loci for Alzheimer's disease.

Yi-Jun Ge, Shi-Dong Chen, Bang-Sheng Wu, Ya-Ru Zhang, Jun Wang, Xiao-Yu He, Wei-Shi Liu, Yi-Lin Chen, Ya-Nan Ou, Xue-Ning Shen and 14 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies ancestry-specific loci for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Pooled it
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  11. Association ofAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Yi-Jun GeDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shi-Dong ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bang-Sheng WuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ya-Ru ZhangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Neurology and Centre for Clinical Neuroscience, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao-Yu HeDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei-Shi LiuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Lin ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ya-Nan OuDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xue-Ning ShenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yu-Yuan HuangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Han GanDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Liu YangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ling-Zhi MaDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ya-Hui MaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ke-Liang ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shu-Fen ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mei CuiDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lan TanDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qiang DongDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qian-Hua ZhaoDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Jiang WangDepartment of Neurology and Centre for Clinical Neuroscience, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jian-Ping JiaInnovation Center for Neurological Disorders and Department of Neurology, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jin-Tai YuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, National Center for Neurological Disorders, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Excellence 2025 Talent Cultivation Program at Fudan University 3030277001Frontiers Center for Brain Science of Ministry of Education, Fudan UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82071201National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271475National Natural Science Foundation of China 92249305National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents BX20230087Research Start-up Fund of Huashan Hospital 2022QD002Science and Technology Innovation 2030 Major Projects 2022ZD0211600Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project 2018SHZDZX01State Key Laboratory of NeurobiologyZHANGJIANG LAB, Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating neurological disease with complex genetic etiology. Yet most known loci have only identified from the late-onset type AD in populations of European ancestry.

methodsWe performed a two-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) of AD totaling 6878 Chinese and 63,926 European individuals.

resultsIn addition to the apolipoprotein E (APOE) locus, our GWAS of two independent Chinese samples uncovered three novel AD susceptibility loci (KIAA2013, SLC52A3, and TCN2) and a novel ancestry-specific variant within EGFR (rs1815157). More replicated variants were observed in the Chinese (31%) than in the European samples (15%). In combining genome-wide associations and functional annotations, EGFR and TCN2 were prioritized as two of the most biologically significant genes. Phenome-wide Mendelian randomization suggests that high mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration might protect against AD. DISCUSSION: The current study reveals novel AD susceptibility loci, emphasizes the importance of diverse populations in AD genetic research, and advances our understanding of disease etiology. HIGHLIGHTS: Loci KIAA2013, SLC52A3, and TCN2 were associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in Chinese populations. rs1815157 within the EGFR locus was associated with AD in Chinese populations. The genetic architecture of AD varied between Chinese and European populations. EGFR and TCN2 were prioritized as two of the most biologically significant genes. High mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentrations might have protective effects against AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseEast Asian PeopleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseWhite PeopleAgedApolipoproteins EErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideApolipoproteins EEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsAlzheimer's diseaseancestryAsiangenome‐wide association studyneurology

Identifiers

PMID39023044
PMCPMC11497642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.