Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39022993›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

Association of personalized and tumor-informed ctDNA with patient survival outcomes in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Gregory P Botta, Maen Abdelrahim, Ronald L Drengler, Vasily N Aushev, Abdullah Esmail, George Laliotis, Chris M Brewer, Giby V George, Steven M Abbate, Sreenivasa R Chandana and 18 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT07689812 (A Multicenter Randomized Open-Label Trial Evaluating ctDNA-Guided Interruption Versus Standard of Care Continuous Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07689812 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter Randomized Open-Label Trial Evaluating ctDNA-Guided Interruption Versus Standard of Care Continuous Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) Therapy In Patients With Advanced/Metastatic Solid Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorNatera, Inc.Ran2026 to 2034Enrolled920ConditionsNSCLC (Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), NSCLC (Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), NSCLC (Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma), NSCLCArmsSignatera Genome ultra-sensitive ctDNA blood test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Gregory P BottaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9606-4508
Maen AbdelrahimSection of GI Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
Ronald L DrenglerMedical Oncology, The START Center for Cancer Care, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Vasily N AushevOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Abdullah EsmailSection of GI Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States.
George LaliotisOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Chris M BrewerOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Giby V GeorgeOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Steven M AbbateMedical Oncology, The START Center for Cancer Care, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Sreenivasa R ChandanaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Cancer & Hematology Centers of Western Michigan, Grand Rapids, MI 49546, United States.
Mohamedtaki A TejaniHematology and Oncology, Advent Health Cancer Institute, Orlando, FL 32804, United States.
Midhun MallaSection of Hematology and Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35233,United States.
Dhruv BansalDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Saint Luke's Cancer Institute, Kansas City, MO 64111, United States.
Samuel Rivero-HinojosaOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Erik SpickardOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Nicole McCormickOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Michael CecchiniDepartment of Internal Medicine (Medical Oncology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Jill LacyDepartment of Internal Medicine (Medical Oncology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Naomi FeiDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, United States.
Pashtoon Murtaza KasiDivision of Internal Medicine, Department of Oncology/Hematology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10021, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5169-7085
Anup KasiDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kansas University Cancer Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, United States.
Farshid DayyaniChao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA 92868, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4970-5189
Diana L HannaDivision of Medical Oncology, Norris Cancer Center, Keck Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Shruti SharmaOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Meenakshi MalhotraOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Alexey AleshinOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Minetta C LiuOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.
Adham JurdiOncology, Natera, Inc., Austin, TX 78753, United States.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Immunomodulatory Effects of Targeting DNA Repair with Novel Temozolomide Combinations in Colorectal CancerK08CA255465 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CECCHINI, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2025
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS K08 CA255465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPersonalized and tumor-informed circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) testing is feasible and allows for molecular residual disease (MRD) identification in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

methodsIn this retrospective analysis of commercial cases from multiple US institutions, personalized, tumor-informed, whole-exome sequenced, and germline-controlled ctDNA levels were quantified and analyzed in patients with PDAC. Plasma samples (n = 1329) from 298 clinically validated patients were collected at diagnosis, perioperatively (MRD-window; within 2-12 weeks after surgery, before therapy), and during surveillance (>12 weeks post-surgery if no ACT or starting 4 weeks post-ACT) from November 2019 to March 2023.

resultsOf the initially diagnosed patients with stages I-III PDAC who went for resection, the median follow-up time from surgery was 13 months (range 0.1-214). Positive ctDNA detection rates were 29% (29/100) and 29.6% (45/152) during the MRD and surveillance windows, respectively. Positive ctDNA detection was significantly associated with shorter DFS within the MRD window (median DFS of 6.37 months for ctDNA-positive vs 33.31 months for ctDNA-negative patients; HR: 5.45, P < .0001) as well as during the surveillance period (median DFS: 11.40 months for ctDNA-positive vs NR for ctDNA-negative; HR: 12.38, P < .0001). Additionally, DFS was significantly better with KRAS wildtype status followed by KRASG12R (HR: 0.99, P = .97), KRASG12D (HR: 1.42, P = .194), and worse with KRASG12V (HR: 2.19, P = .002) status. In multivariate analysis, ctDNA detection at surveillance was found to be the most significant prognostic factor for recurrence (HR: 24.28, P < .001).

conclusionsPerioperative tumor-informed ctDNA detection in PDAC is feasible across all stages and is associated with patient survival outcomes.

Indexed as

Circulating Tumor DNAPancreatic NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecision MedicineRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNActDNAKRASmolecular residual diseasepancreatic adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39022993
PMCPMC11449101

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.