Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39022546›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2024

Rapid prototyping of a retinal multivascular network phantom for optical retinal vascular imaging equipment evaluation.

Xiaowei Zhao, Wenli Liu, Zhixiong Hu, Liangcheng Duan, Xiao Zhang, Fei Li, Baoyu Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaowei ZhaoCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-0029
Wenli LiuCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhixiong HuCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.
Liangcheng DuanCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.
Xiao ZhangSchool of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Fei LiCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.
Baoyu HongCenter for Medical Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, 18 North 3rd Ring East Rd., Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal vascular health holds paramount importance for healthy vision. Many technologies have been developed to examine retinal vasculature non-destructively, including fundus cameras, optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), fluorescein angiography (FA), and so on. However, there is a lack of a proper phantom simulating the critical features of the real human retina to calibrate and evaluate the performance of these technologies. In this work, we present a rapid, high-resolution, and economical technology based on 3D printed mold-based soft lithography and spin coating for the fabrication of a multivascular network and multilayer structural retinal phantom with the appropriate optical properties. The feasibility of the retinal phantom as a test device was demonstrated with an OCTA system and a confocal retinal ophthalmoscope. Experiment results prove that the retinal phantom could provide an objective evaluation of the OCTA and confocal retinal ophthalmoscope. Furthermore, the microfluidic phantoms enabled by this fabrication technology may support the development and evaluation of other techniques.

Identifiers

PMID39022546
PMCPMC11249693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.