Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39022248›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Myocardial perfusion impairment in children with Kawasaki disease: assessment with cardiac magnetic resonance first-pass perfusion.

Zhongqin Zhou, Nanjun Zhang, Shiganmo Azhe, Lei Hu, Shengkun Peng, Yingkun Guo, Kaiyu Zhou, Chuan Wang, Lingyi Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhongqin Zhou *Department of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Nanjun Zhang *Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shiganmo AzheDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lei HuDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shengkun PengDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yingkun GuoDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kaiyu ZhouKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chuan WangKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingyi WenDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Kawasaki disease (KD) potentially increases the risk of myocardial ischemia. This study aimed to semi-quantitatively evaluate myocardial perfusion impairment using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) first-pass perfusion in children with KD and explore the association between coronary artery (CA) dilation and myocardial perfusion. Methods: From December 2018 to July 2021, 77 patients with KD (48 male, 5.71±2.80 years) and 37 age- and sex-matched normal controls (20 male, 6.19±3.32 years) who underwent CMR in West China Second University Hospital were enrolled in this cross-sectional study with prospective data collection. A total of 30 of these patients completed the follow-up CMR, with a median interval of 13 months. Myocardial perfusion parameters including perfusion index (PI) and maximum signal intensity (Max SI) were obtained through rest first-pass perfusion. The internal diameter of the CA was assessed via coronary magnetic resonance angiography (CMRA) to calculate the coronary Z score. The global and regional myocardial parameters among the subgroups were compared. Statistical analysis included one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson's correlation, and multivariate linear regression. Results: The global Max SI and regional Max SI of all segments in patients with and without CA dilation decreased compared with those in controls (P=0.19 and P<0.001, respectively). The global PI of patients with CA dilation and regional PI in segments subtended by dilated CA were lower than that of controls (P=0.002 and P<0.001, respectively) and were negatively correlated with the Z score (global: r=-0.576; regional: r=-0.351, both P<0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that the Z score was negatively associated with global PI in KD (β=-0.409, P=0.02, model R Conclusions: CMR myocardial first-pass perfusion imaging can semi-quantitatively evaluate impaired myocardial perfusion in KD patients. Not only patients with CA dilation and segments subtended by dilated CA but also those without CA dilation and segments subtended by non-dilated CA developed myocardial perfusion impairment, the severity of myocardial perfusion impairment is associated with the degree of CA dilation.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)coronary artery dilation (CA dilation)Kawasaki disease (KD)myocardial perfusion impairment

Identifiers

PMID39022248
PMCPMC11250329

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.