Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39022193›Full record

ReviewEuroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology

Ursodeoxycholic Acid's Effectiveness in the Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Vaibhavi S Patel, Safa F Mahmood, Kunal H Bhatt, Richisha M Khemkar, Devanshi R Jariwala, Bilal Harris, Mirna M George, Reuel A Kurudamannil, Onyekachi E Anyagwa, Rajeeka S Tak and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Steatotic Liver Disease at Primary Biliary Cholangitis Diagnosis: Association With Ursodeoxycholic Acid Response and Outcomes.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Vaibhavi S PatelFaculty of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8618-9856
Safa F MahmoodSchool of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8347-2075
Kunal H BhattFaculty of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7872-6532
Richisha M KhemkarSchool of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-1156
Devanshi R JariwalaSchool of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8896-9605
Bilal HarrisSchool of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8526-9211
Mirna M GeorgeSchool of Medicine, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7056-0954
Reuel A KurudamannilFaculty of Medicine, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-7535
Onyekachi E AnyagwaSchool of Medicine, New Vision University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2991-9833
Rajeeka S TakSchool of Medicine, New Vision University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-6932
Maha KassemSchool of Medicine, New Vision University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-1175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This meta-analysis's objective was to assess the effectiveness of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Electronic databases like PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Library were thoroughly looked for randomized controlled trials determining ursodeoxycholic acid's (UDCAs) effectiveness on the serum liver function tests in NAFLD patients. After screening, seven randomized controlled trials were incorporated overall. Utilizing a fixed effects model, quantitative data synthesis was performed in R version 4.3.1. Results: The meta-analysis showed significant reductions in alanine transaminase (ALT) ( Conclusion: Ursodeoxycholic acid was beneficial in patients diagnosed with NAFLD as it significantly reduced aspartate transaminase, ALT and GGT levels. However, more randomized controlled trials are required to be conducted in the future to increase the certainty of the evident findings. Clinical significance: This meta-analysis strengthens the evidence about the reductions in AST, ALT, and GGT levels observed with ursodeoxycholic acid therapy in NAFLD patients by pooling the data together from the latest RCTs thus proving its hepatoprotective effects which can be beneficial in preventing the associated complications. How to cite this article: Patel VS, Mahmood SF, Bhatt KH, et al. Ursodeoxycholic Acid's Effectiveness in the Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol 2024;14(1):92-98.

Indexed as

Meta-analysisNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSystematic reviewUrsodeoxycholic acid

Identifiers

PMID39022193
PMCPMC11249908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.