Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39022174›Full record

ReviewCJC open2024

Takotsubo Syndrome in Patients With COVID-19: A Systematic Review.

Xiaojia Lu, Catherine Teng, Peng Cai, Jing Liang, Yanxuan Wang, Hawa Abu, Yuan Jia Wang, John E Madias, Kan Liu, Qi Liu and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CJC open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaojia LuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Catherine TengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Peng CaiDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Jing LiangXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Yanxuan WangXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Hawa AbuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Yuan Jia WangDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
John E MadiasCardiology Division, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Elmhurst Hospital Center, Queens, New York, USA.
Kan LiuDivision of Cardiology and Heart and Vascular Center, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Qi LiuWafic Said Molecular Cardiology Research Laboratory, The Texas Heart Institute, Houston, Texas, USA.
Pengyang LiDivision of Cardiology, Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory conditions are major physical triggers of takotsubo syndrome (TTS) and portend worse outcomes. However, data on TTS in patients with coronavirus disease-2019 infection (COVID-19) are limited. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases for case reports for the period 2019-2022 describing TTS in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (TTS-COVID). We summarized the clinical data and outcomes and compared them to those in patients with TTS with an acute respiratory disease other than COVID-19 as a trigger (TTS-acute respiratory disease) and those with TTS with no respiratory disease (TTS-no respiratory disease). Results: The mortality rate was higher in those with TTS-COVID (26.0%) than those with TTS-acute respiratory disease (5.7%) or TTS-no respiratory disease (4.2%; Conclusions: COVID-19 patients who developed TTS had high mortality rates and unique features, compared with those in the TTS-acute respiratory disease group or the TTS-no respiratory disease group. Understanding the pathophysiology of TTS in COVID-19 may help prevent TTS and direct therapy in this setting.

Identifiers

PMID39022174
PMCPMC11251070

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.