Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39021587›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2024

Cartilage regeneration and long term survival in medial OA knee patients treated with HTO and OATS.

Woon-Hwa Jung, Vaibhav Sahu, Minseok Seo, Ryohei Takeuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Woon-Hwa JungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Murup Hospital, Changwon, South Korea.
Vaibhav SahuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Murup Hospital, Changwon, South Korea.
Minseok SeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Murup Hospital, Changwon, South Korea.
Ryohei TakeuchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee, in most instances primarily, affects medial compartment of knee. Combining Osteochondral Autologous Transfer System (OATS) with Medial Open-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy (MOWHTO) may represent an integrated approach to sustaining long-term knee functionality in OA patients. Materials and methods: From 2009 to 2016, combined OATS and MOWHTO was performed in 66 knees of 63 patients with medial compartment knee OA. Cartilage regeneration was assessed by 2nd look arthroscopy and Knee function was assessed by knee society scoring (KSS) pre-operatively and post-operatively. The survival rate of MOWHTO plus OATS was assessed. Failure is characterized by the need to convert into total knee replacement. Results: The KSS knee score (from 48.3 to 90.4) and function score (from 42.6 to 88.7) showed a statistically significant improvement (p-value of <0.0001) at a mean follow-up period of 9.49 years. Second look arthroscopy done at the time of implant removal showed 100 % cartilage regeneration with even hyaline cartilage regeneration in 49 out of 57 knees assessed and partial regeneration in 8 knees. The Kaplan Meier survivorship analysis was 96.7 % at the mean 9.49 years after surgery. Only 2 patients needed TKA conversion in follow-up. Conclusion: Combining OATs and valgus MOWHTO provides good option to successfully manage patients of OA and varus malalignment. This resulted in significant improvement in knee function, lowering pain intensity, good cartilage regeneration, and a high survivorship rate for 10 years postoperatively.

Indexed as

Cartilage regenerationHigh tibial osteotomyHTOOATSOsteochondral autologous transfer systemUnicompartmental knee osteoarthritisVarus malalignment

Identifiers

PMID39021587
PMCPMC11250883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.