ArticleIJTLD open2024
Determinant of catastrophic costs associated with treatment for rifampicin-resistant TB in households in the Republic of Moldova.
Article in IJTLD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
settingThe Republic of Moldova is a lower-middle-income country. Patients with TB face some barriers to accessing TB services. Welfare benefits are available during TB treatment.
objectivesWe aimed to determine the proportion of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) households that experienced catastrophic costs due to TB at a threshold of ≥20% of household income and investigate the associated risk factors.
designA cross-sectional countrywide study comprised 430 patients with RR-TB who had received TB treatment as an inpatient or outpatient for at least 2 months.
resultsRR-TB patients lost 30% of their household income in inpatient and 70% in outpatient TB care. TB-related costs were associated with being unofficially employed or unemployed (aOR 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-3.3), having fewer household members (aOR 2.1, 95% CI 1.3-3.5), having an income that accounted for over 50% of household income (aOR 2.4, 95% CI 1.5-3.8), and being a poor household (aOR 2.2, 95% CI 1.2-3.9).
conclusionAlthough TB health services are provided to patients free of charge, 26% of RR-TB households experienced catastrophic TB costs. The associated factors should be considered to improve patient-centred TB care, especially in vulnerable groups. Welfare payments mitigate TB costs.
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