ArticleCancer cell international2024
Therapeutic potential of Pien Tze Huang in colitis-associated colorectal cancer: mechanistic insights from a mouse model.
Article in Cancer cell international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Chinese Herbal Medicine in Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Carcinogenesis Treatment: Mechanisms, Progress, and Future Directions.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Bimetallic Ca/Zn Nanoagonist Remould the Immunosuppressive Hepatocellular Carcinoma Microenvironment Following Incomplete Microwave Ablation via Pyroptosis and the STING Signaling Pathway.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
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15 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPien Tze Huang (PZH), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, is recognized for its therapeutic effect on colitis and colorectal cancer. However, its protective role and underlying mechanism in colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) remain to be elucidated.
methodsA CAC mouse model was established using AOM/DSS. Twenty mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 5/group): Control, PZH, AOM/DSS, and AOM/DSS + PZH groups. Mice in the PZH and AOM/DSS + PZH group were orally administered PZH (250 mg/kg/d) from the first day of experiment, while the control and AOM/DSS group received an equivalent volume of distilled water. Parameters such as body weight, disease activity index (DAI), colon weight, colon length, colon histomorphology, intestinal tumor formation, serum concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines, proliferation and apoptosis in colon tissue were assessed. RNA sequencing was employed to identify the differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) in colonic tissues and related signaling pathways. Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway-Related genes in colon tissue were detected by QPCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC).
resultsPZH significantly attenuated AOM/DSS-induced weight loss, DAI elevation, colonic weight gain, colon shortening, histological damage, and intestinal tumor formation in mice. PZH also notably decreased serum concentration of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α. Furthermore, PZH inhibited cell proliferation and promote apoptosis in tumor tissues. RNA-seq and KEGG analysis revealed key pathways influenced by PZH, including Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. IHC staining confirmed that PZH suppressed the expression of β-catenin, cyclin D1 and c-Myc in colonic tissues.
conclusionsPZH ameliorates AOM/DSS-induced CAC in mice by suppressing the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
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