Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39020374›Full record

SynthesisReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2024

The impact of mitochondrial impairments on sperm function and male fertility: a systematic review.

Minoo Vahedi Raad, Amir Masoud Firouzabadi, Maryam Tofighi Niaki, Ralf Henkel, Farzaneh Fesahat

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Observational
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  12. Nutritional modulation of male fertility: a molecular-focused scoping review.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Minoo Vahedi Raad *Department of Biology & Anatomical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7235-5440
Amir Masoud Firouzabadi *Reproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-9037
Maryam Tofighi NiakiHealth Reproductive Research Center, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1092-2511
Ralf HenkelLogixX Pharma, Theale, Berkshire, UK. ralf.henkel@logixxpharma.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1128-2982
Farzaneh FesahatReproductive Immunology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. farzaneh.fesahat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3743-4449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBesides adenine triphosphate (ATP) production for sustaining motility, the mitochondria of sperm also host other critical cellular functions during germ cell development and fertilization including calcium homeostasis, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), apoptosis, and in some cases steroid hormone biosynthesis. Normal mitochondrial membrane potential with optimal mitochondrial performance is essential for sperm motility, capacitation, acrosome reaction, and DNA integrity.

resultsDefects in the sperm mitochondrial function can severely harm the fertility potential of males. The role of sperm mitochondria in fertilization and its final fate after fertilization is still controversial. Here, we review the current knowledge on human sperm mitochondria characteristics and their physiological and pathological conditions, paying special attention to improvements in assistant reproductive technology and available treatments to ameliorate male infertility.

conclusionAlthough mitochondrial variants associated with male infertility have potential clinical use, research is limited. Further understanding is needed to determine how these characteristics lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes and affect male fertility potential.

Indexed as

FertilityInfertility, MaleMitochondriaSpermatozoaAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleReactive Oxygen SpeciesSperm MotilityReactive Oxygen SpeciesAssisted reproductive technologyIn vitro fertilizationMale infertilityMitochondriaMitochondrial DNAMitochondrial membrane potentialPregnancy outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39020374
PMCPMC11253428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.