Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39020240›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

17α Hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency: clinical features and genetic insights from a large Turkey cohort.

Zeynep Siklar, Emine Camtosun, Semih Bolu, Melek Yildiz, Aysehan Akinci, Firdevs Bas, İsmail Dündar, Asli Bestas, Edip Ünal, Pinar Kocaay and 30 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular modeling and clinical characterization of a CYP17A1 variant (p.Asp298Asn) causing 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency in two siblings.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Rare Types of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasias Other Than 21-hydroxylase DeficiencyJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors.

Zeynep SiklarAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Emine CamtosunInonu University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Malatya, Türkiye.
Semih BoluBolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Bolu, Türkiye.
Melek YildizIstanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Aysehan AkinciInonu University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Malatya, Türkiye.
Firdevs BasIstanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Istanbul, Türkiye.
İsmail DündarInonu University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Malatya, Türkiye.
Asli BestasDicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
Edip ÜnalDicle University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
Pinar KocaayAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Tulay GuranMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Gonul BuyukyilmazAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Aylin Kilinc UgurluAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye. aylin@ugurlu.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1265-4952
Buşra Gurpinar TosunMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ihsan TuranCukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Adana, Türkiye.
Erdal KurnazAnkara Etlik City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Bilgin YukselCukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Adana, Türkiye.
Doga TurkkahramanUniversity of Health Sciences, Antalya Training and Resarch Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Antalya, Türkiye.
Atilla CayirUniversity of Health Sciences, Erzurum Training and Resarch Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Erzurum, Turkey.
Gamze CelmeliUniversity of Health Sciences, Antalya Training and Resarch Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Antalya, Türkiye.
E Nazli GoncHacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, İhsan Doğramacı Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Beray Selver EklioğluNecmettin Erbakan University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Konya, Türkiye.
Semra CetinkayaUniversity of Health Sciences, Dr Sami Ulus Child Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Seniha Kiremitci YilmazUniversity of Health Sciences, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Mehmet Emre AtabekNecmettin Erbakan University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Konya, Türkiye.
Muammer BuyukinanSelcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Konya, Türkiye.
Emrullah ArslanEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Izmir, Türkiye.
Eda MengenAnkara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Esra Deniz Papatya CakirUniversity of Health Sciences, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Resarch Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Murat KaraoglanGaziantep University Faculty of Medicine,, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Gaziantep, Türkiye.
Nihal HatipogluErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Zerrin OrbakAtaturk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Erzurum, Türkiye.
Ahmet UcarUniversity of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Resarch Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Nesibe AkyurekBaskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Konya, Türkiye.
Emine Demet AkbasBursa Dortcelik Children's Hospital, Bursa, Türkiye.
Emregül IsikGaziantep Children's Hospital, Gaziantep, Türkiye.
Sare Betul KaygusuzKahramanmaras Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye.
Zumrut Kocabey SutcuBasaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Gulcan SeymenUniversity of Health Sciences, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Merih BerberogluAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose17α Hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency (17OHD) is a rare form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, typically diagnosed in late adolescence with symptoms of pubertal delay and hypertension. This study aimed to determine the clinical and laboratory characteristics of 17OHD cases and gather data on disease management.

methodsData from 97 nationwide cases were analyzed using the CEDD-NET web system. Diagnostic, follow-up findings, and final heights of patients were evaluated.

resultsMean age at admission was 13.54 ± 4.71 years, with delayed puberty as the most common complaint. Hypertension was detected in 65% at presentation; hypokalemia was present in 34%. Genetic analysis revealed Exon 1-6 homozygous deletion as the most frequent mutation, identified in 42 cases. Hydrocortisone replacement was universal; pubertal replacement was administered to 66 cases. Antihypertensive treatment was required in 57 (90%) patients. Thirty-seven cases reached final height, with an average SD of 0.015 in 46,XX and -1.43 in 46,XY. Thelarche and pubarche did not develop properly in some cases despite estradiol treatment.

conclusionThis study represents the largest cohort of pediatric cases of 17-hydroxylase deficiency (17OHD) documented in the literature. Hypertension and hypokalemia can serve as guiding indicators for early diagnosis.The final height is typically considered to be normal. The relationship between genotype and phenotype remains elusive. The initial genetic test for exon 1-6 deletions may be MLPA in our region.

Indexed as

Adrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionHypokalemiaMalePuberty, DelayedSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseTurkeyCYP17A1 protein, humanSteroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase17α hydroxylase, 17,20congenital adrenal hyperplasiaCYP17A1delayed pubertyfinal heightlyase deficiency

Identifiers

PMID39020240
PMCPMC11316693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.