Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39020093›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Exploring dose-response variability and relative severity assessment in STZ-induced diabetes male NSG mice.

Steven R Talbot, Miriam Heider, Martin Wirth, Anne Jörns, Ortwin Naujok

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Crude Extract and Phenol-Rich Fractions fromJournal of xenobiotics · 2026
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  5. Review
  6. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine · 2026
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Steven R Talbot *Hannover Medical School, Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, Carl-Neuberg-Straβe 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Miriam Heider *Hannover Medical School, Institute for Laboratory Animal Science, Carl-Neuberg-Straβe 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Martin WirthInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Anne JörnsInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Ortwin NaujokInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany. naujok.ortwin@mh-hannover.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft FOR 2591, GZ: TA 2072/1-1, 321137804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NSG mice are among the most immunodeficient mouse model being used in various scientific branches. In diabetelogical research diabetic NSG mice are an important asset as a xenotransplantation model for human pancreatic islets or pluripotent stem cell-derived islets. The treatment with the beta cell toxin streptozotocin is the standard procedure for triggering a chemically induced diabetes. Surprisingly, little data has been published about the reproducibility, stress and animal suffering in these NSG mice during diabetes induction. The 3R rules, however, are a constant reminder that existing methods can be further refined to minimize suffering. In this pilot study the dose-response relationship of STZ in male NSG mice was investigated and additionally animal suffering was charted by applying the novel 'Relative Severity Assessment' algorithm. By this we successfully explored an STZ dose that reliably induced diabetes while reduced stress and pain to the animals to a minimum using evidence-based and objective parameters rather than criteria that might be influenced by human bias.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalStreptozocinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexStreptozocinDiabetesNSG miceRELSASeverity assessmentStreptozotocin

Identifiers

PMID39020093
PMCPMC11255292

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.