Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39019993›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Novel insight into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and related metabolites in cancer patients undergoing surgery.

Hiroaki Fujita, Taiichi Wakiya, Yota Tatara, Keinosuke Ishido, Yoshiyuki Sakamoto, Norihisa Kimura, Hajime Morohashi, Takuya Miura, Takahiro Muroya, Harue Akasaka and 15 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Vitamin B3 suppressesTranslational cancer research · 2026
    Article
  2. The role of NADFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Hiroaki Fujita *Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Taiichi Wakiya *Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Yota Tatara *Department of Stress Response Science, Center for Advanced Medical Research, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Keinosuke IshidoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Yoshiyuki SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Norihisa KimuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Hajime MorohashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Takuya MiuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Takahiro MuroyaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Harue AkasakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Hiroshi YokoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Taishu KandaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Shunsuke KubotaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Aika IchisawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Kenta OgasawaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Daisuke KuwataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Yoshiya TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Akie NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Keisuke YamazakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Takahiro YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Ryo MatsuyamaNutraceutical Group, New Business Development Unit, Teijin Limited, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanobu KanouNutraceutical Group, New Business Development Unit, Teijin Limited, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei YamanaNutraceutical Group, New Business Development Unit, Teijin Limited, Hino, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken ItohDepartment of Stress Response Science, Center for Advanced Medical Research, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Kenichi HakamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-Cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan. hakamada@hirosaki-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD +) plays a pivotal role in numerous cellular functions. Reduced NAD + levels are postulated to be associated with cancer. As interest in understanding NAD + dynamics in cancer patients with therapeutic applications in mind grows, there remains a shortage of comprehensive data. This study delves into NAD + dynamics in patients undergoing surgery for different digestive system cancers. This prospective study enrolled 99 patients with eight different cancers. Fasting blood samples were obtained during the perioperative period. The concentrations of NAD + , nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), and nicotinamide riboside were analyzed using tandem mass spectrometry. After erythrocyte volume adjustment, NAD + remained relatively stable after surgery. Meanwhile, NMN decreased the day after surgery and displayed a recovery trend. Interestingly, liver and pancreatic cancer patients exhibited poor postoperative NMN recovery, suggesting a potential cancer type-specific influence on NAD + metabolism. This study illuminated the behavior of NAD + in surgically treated cancer patients. We identified which cancer types have particularly low levels and at what point depletion occurs during the perioperative period. These insights suggest the need for personalized NAD + supplementation strategies, calibrated to individual patient needs and treatment timelines. Clinical trial registration jRCT1020210066.

Indexed as

NADNiacinamideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNicotinamide MononucleotideProspective StudiesPyridinium CompoundsTandem Mass SpectrometryNADNiacinamidenicotinamide-beta-ribosideNicotinamide MononucleotidePyridinium CompoundsCancerMetabolismNicotinamide adenine dinucleotideNicotinamide mononucleotidePrecision medicineSurgery

Identifiers

PMID39019993
PMCPMC11254928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.