Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39019918›Full record

ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2024

A deep position-encoding model for predicting olfactory perception from molecular structures and electrostatics.

Mengji Zhang, Yusuke Hiki, Akira Funahashi, Tetsuya J Kobayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. PharmaGNN: a model for odor prediction based on graph neural networks.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mengji ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. mengji.zhang0809@gmail.com.
Yusuke HikiDepartment of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-3867
Akira FunahashiDepartment of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0605-239X
Tetsuya J KobayashiInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. tetsuya@mail.crmind.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8474-7942

Funding

China Scholarship Council (CSC) 202106230237MEXT | Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) JPMJCR2011MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19H05799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting olfactory perceptions from odorant molecules is challenging due to the complex and potentially discontinuous nature of the perceptual space for smells. In this study, we introduce a deep learning model, Mol-PECO (Molecular Representation by Positional Encoding of Coulomb Matrix), designed to predict olfactory perceptions based on molecular structures and electrostatics. Mol-PECO learns the efficient embedding of molecules by utilizing the Coulomb matrix, which encodes atomic coordinates and charges, as an alternative of the adjacency matrix and its Laplacian eigenfunctions as positional encoding of atoms. With a comprehensive dataset of odor molecules and descriptors, Mol-PECO outperforms traditional machine learning methods using molecular fingerprints and graph neural networks based on adjacency matrices. The learned embeddings by Mol-PECO effectively capture the odor space, enabling global clustering of descriptors and local retrieval of similar odorants. This work contributes to a deeper understanding of the olfactory sense and its mechanisms.

Indexed as

OdorantsOlfactory PerceptionStatic ElectricityAlgorithmsDeep LearningHumansMachine LearningMolecular StructureNeural Networks, ComputerSmell

Identifiers

PMID39019918
PMCPMC11255234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.