Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39019913›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)2024

Exploration on the potential efficacy and mechanism of methyl salicylate glycosides in the treatment of schizophrenia based on bioinformatics, molecular docking and dynamics simulation.

Xiuhuan Wang, Jiamu Ma, Ying Dong, Xueyang Ren, Ruoming Li, Guigang Yang, Gaimei She, Yunlong Tan, Song Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiuhuan WangPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, 100096, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9552-6288
Jiamu MaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, PR China.
Ying DongSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, PR China.
Xueyang RenSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, PR China.
Ruoming LiPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, 100096, PR China.
Guigang YangPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, 100096, PR China.
Gaimei SheSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102488, PR China. shegaimei@126.com.
Yunlong TanPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, 100096, PR China. yltan21@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3522-3912
Song ChenPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, 100096, PR China. asongsi@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81001697National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81573692National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82001415National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82074121National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82104531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiological and therapeutic complexities of schizophrenia (SCZ) persist, prompting exploration of anti-inflammatory therapy as a potential treatment approach. Methyl salicylate glycosides (MSGs), possessing a structural parent nucleus akin to aspirin, are being investigated for their therapeutic potential in schizophrenia. Utilizing bioinformation mining, network pharmacology, molecular docking and dynamics simulation, the potential value and mechanism of MSGs (including MSTG-A, MSTG-B, and Gaultherin) in the treatment of SCZ, as well as the underlying pathogenesis of the disorder, were examined. 581 differentially expressed genes related to SCZ were identified in patients and healthy individuals, with 349 up-regulated genes and 232 down-regulated genes. 29 core targets were characterized by protein-protein interaction (PPI) network, with the top 10 core targets being BDNF, VEGFA, PVALB, KCNA1, GRIN2A, ATP2B2, KCNA2, APOE, PPARGC1A and SCN1A. The pathogenesis of SCZ primarily involves cAMP signaling, neurodegenerative diseases and other pathways, as well as regulation of ion transmembrane transport. Molecular docking analysis revealed that the three candidates exhibited binding activity with certain targets with binding affinities ranging from -4.7 to -109.2 kcal/mol. MSTG-A, MSTG-B and Gaultherin show promise for use in the treatment of SCZ, potentially through their ability to modulate the expression of multiple genes involved in synaptic structure and function, ion transport, energy metabolism. Molecular dynamics simulation revealed good binding abilities between MSTG-A, MSTG-B, Gaultherin and ATP2B2. It suggests new avenues for further investigation in this area.

Identifiers

PMID39019913
PMCPMC11255270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.