Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39019628›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2024

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of patients with cardiovascular disease in Australia: mixed-methods study.

Ritu Trivedi, Allison Jaure, Jason Chiang, Ayesha Thaliph, Tim Shaw, Clara K Chow, Liliana Laranjo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ritu TrivediWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5128-3202
Allison JaureSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8973-9538
Jason ChiangWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Ayesha ThaliphWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Tim ShawWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Clara K ChowWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia clara.chow@sydney.edu.au.
Liliana LaranjoWestmead Applied Research Centre, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1020-3402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study explored the perceived impacts of COVID-19 and its associated policies and social restrictions on health, self-management and access to healthcare.

designCross-sectional observational (online survey) and qualitative study (semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis).

settingAustralia.

participantsPeople with self-reported cardiovascular disease (CVD) and/or risk factors.

resultsSurvey responses were collected from 690 participants (43.8% women, 40.1% over 65 years). Participants reported that their heart health had been affected by the pandemic (26.3%), were less likely to exercise (47.1%), have a healthy diet (25.9%) and take medications (9.4%). A large proportion were admitted to hospital (46.2%) and presented to the emergency department (40.6%). Difficulties in accessing healthcare providers (53.2%) and use of telemedicine (63.6%) were reported. We conducted 16 semi-structured interviews and identified five key themes: adding burden in seeking medical care, impediments in accessing a readjusted health system, exacerbating vulnerability and distress, coping with self-management and adapting to telehealth.

conclusionsPatients with CVD expressed an additional burden in seeking medical care and difficulties navigating a readjusted health system during the COVID-19 pandemic. Associated policies and access issues heightened vulnerabilities and distress, making self-management of health difficult for patients with CVD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19Health Services AccessibilityQualitative ResearchAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSARS-CoV-2cardiologyCOVID-19qualitative research

Identifiers

PMID39019628
PMCPMC11256052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.