Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39018400›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

STING activation disrupts tumor vasculature to overcome the EPR limitation and increase drug deposition.

Xiaomin Jiang, Taokun Luo, Kaiting Yang, Morten J Lee, Jing Liu, Langston Tillman, Wenyao Zhen, Ralph R Weichselbaum, Wenbin Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Therapeutic targeting of the cGAS-STING pathway in human disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaomin JiangDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8304-4938
Taokun LuoDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5894-0490
Kaiting YangDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology and Ludwig Center for Metastasis Research, The University of Chicago, 5758 S Maryland Ave., Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9328-5655
Morten J LeeDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0069-7541
Jing LiuDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4907-0228
Langston TillmanDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-0607-7921
Wenyao ZhenDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7619-0109
Ralph R WeichselbaumDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology and Ludwig Center for Metastasis Research, The University of Chicago, 5758 S Maryland Ave., Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5643-8939
Wenbin LinDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7035-7759

Funding

Tumor-Targeted Multimodality Nanoscale Coordination Polymers for Chemo-Immunotherapy of Metastatic Colorectal CancerR01CA279802 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RALPH R WEICHSELBAUM · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
Nanoscale Coordination Polymers of Cyclic-di-nucleotides and Peptide Antigens for Effective Therapy of Metastatic Colorectal CancerR01CA276307 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RALPH R WEICHSELBAUM · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276307NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The low success rate of cancer nanomedicines has raised debate on the role of the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect on tumor deposition of nanotherapeutics. Here, we report a bifunctional nanoscale coordination polymer (NCP), oxaliplatin (OX)/2',3'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate (GA), to overcome the EPR limitation through stimulator of interferon genes (STING) activation and enhance chemotherapeutic and STING agonist delivery for tumor eradication. OX/GA encapsulates GA and OX in the NCP to protect GA from enzymatic degradation and improve GA and OX pharmacokinetics. STING activation by OX/GA disrupts tumor vasculatures and increases intratumoral deposition of OX by 4.9-fold over monotherapy OX-NCP. OX/GA demonstrates exceptional antitumor effects with >95% tumor growth inhibition and high cure rates in subcutaneous, orthotopic, spontaneous, and metastatic tumor models. OX/GA induces immunogenic cell death of tumor cells and STING activation of innate immune cells to enhance antigen presentation. NCPs provide an excellent nanoplatform to overcome the EPR limitation for effective cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceNanoparticlesNeoplasmsNucleotides, CyclicOxaliplatinSTING ProteinXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agentscyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphateMembrane ProteinsNucleotides, CyclicOxaliplatinSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID39018400
PMCPMC466951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.