Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39018199›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Cone photoreceptor differentiation regulated by thyroid hormone transporter MCT8 in the retinal pigment epithelium.

Ye Liu, Lily Ng, Hong Liu, Heike Heuer, Douglas Forrest

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Factors affecting color vision: a systematic review.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026
    Review
  5. RIPK3 Contributes to Thyroid Hormone-Induced Photoreceptor Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ye LiuLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0001-8599-964X
Lily NgLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-9908
Hong LiuLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-1115-8298
Heike HeuerDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7094-6959
Douglas ForrestLaboratory of Endocrinology and Receptor Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-3463-4162

Funding

Functions of thyroid hormone in retinal developmentZIADK047036 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI FORREST, DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$11.2M
German research foundation within CRC/TR296 P01;P09HHS | NIH (NIH) intramural research program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The key role of a thyroid hormone receptor in determining the maturation and diversity of cone photoreceptors reflects a profound influence of endocrine signaling on the cells that mediate color vision. However, the route by which hormone reaches cones remains enigmatic as cones reside in the retinal photoreceptor layer, shielded by the blood-retina barrier. Using genetic approaches, we report that cone differentiation is regulated by a membrane transporter for thyroid hormone, MCT8 (SLC16A2), in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which forms the outer blood-retina barrier.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMice, KnockoutMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumSymportersAnimalsElectroretinographyMiceThyroid HormonesMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersSlc16a2 protein, mouseSymportersThyroid Hormonesblood–retina barriercone photoreceptorMCT8THRBthyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID39018199
PMCPMC11287251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.