Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39017953›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2024

Cholestasis after Kasai operation predicts portal hypertension in native liver survivors of biliary atresia: a multicenter study.

Patrick Ho Yu Chung, Toshio Harumatsu, Yoichi Nakagawa, Koichi Tsuboi, Edwin Kin Wai Chan, Michael Wai Yip Leung, Fanny Yeung, Mitsuru Muto, Takafumi Kawano, Hizuru Amano and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ductular Reaction Underlies Development of Portal Hypertension in Biliary Atresia.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Patrick Ho Yu ChungDivision of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, HKSAR, People's Republic of China.
Toshio HarumatsuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yoichi NakagawaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Koichi TsuboiDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Edwin Kin Wai ChanDivision of Pediatric Surgery and Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, HKSAR, People's Republic of China.
Michael Wai Yip LeungDepartment of Surgery, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, HKSAR, People's Republic of China.
Fanny YeungDivision of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, HKSAR, People's Republic of China.
Mitsuru MutoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Takafumi KawanoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hizuru AmanoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Chiyoe ShirotaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroki NakamuraDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki KogaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Go MiyanoDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuyuki YamatakaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi IeiriDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroo UchidaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kenneth Kak Yuen WongDivision of Paediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, HKSAR, People's Republic of China. kkywong@hku.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluated portal hypertension (PHT) and its predictors among native liver survivors (NLS) of biliary atresia (BA) after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE).

methodsThis was a multicenter study using prospectively collected data. The subjects were patients who remained transplant-free for 5 years after KPE. Their status of PHT was evaluated and variables that predicted PHT were determined by regression analysis and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

resultsSix centers from East Asia participated in this study and 320 subjects with KPE between 1980 to 2018 were analyzed. The mean follow-up period was 10.6 ± 6.2 years. At the 5th year after KPE, PHT was found in 37.8% of the subjects (n = 121). Patients with KPE done before day 41 of life had the lowest percentage of PHT compared to operation at older age. At 12 months after KPE, PHT + ve subjects had a higher bilirubin level (27.1 ± 11.7 vs 12.3 ± 7.9 µmol/L, p = 0.000) and persistent jaundice conferred a higher risk for PHT (OR = 12.9 [9.2-15.4], p = 0.000). ROC analysis demonstrated that a bilirubin level above 38 µmol/L at 12 months after KPE predicted PHT development (sensitivity: 78%, specificity: 60%, AUROC: 0.75).

conclusionsIn BA, early KPE protects against the development of PHT among NLSs. Patients with persistent cholestasis at one year after KPE are at a higher risk of this complication. They should receive a more vigilant follow-up. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaCholestasisHypertension, PortalPortoenterostomy, HepaticChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSurvivorsBiliary atresiaCholestasisHypersplenismKasai portoenterostomyPortal hypertension

Identifiers

PMID39017953
PMCPMC11254997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.