Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39017927›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Uterocervical angle and cervical length measurements for spontaneous preterm birth prediction in low-risk singleton pregnant women: a prospective cohort study.

Trang Thi Hoang Nguyen, Tam Van Vu, Huy Vu Quoc Nguyen

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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Trang Thi Hoang NguyenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyen Binh Khiem St., Haiphong, Vietnam.
Tam Van VuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 72A Nguyen Binh Khiem St., Haiphong, Vietnam.
Huy Vu Quoc NguyenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, 6 Ngo Quyen St., Hue, 491200, Vietnam. nvqhuy@huemed-univ.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4744-7059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreterm birth is the leading cause of early neonatal morbidity and mortality. Strategies to predict preterm birth risk can help improve pregnancy outcomes. Even pregnant women without known risk factors for preterm birth can also experience it. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of the uterocervical angle and cervical length to predict spontaneous preterm birth in low-risk singleton pregnant women.

methodsA prospective study on 1107 singleton pregnant women between 16

resultsA uterocervical angle ≥ 99° predicted spontaneous preterm birth at < 37 weeks, with a sensitivity and specificity of 91% and 76%, respectively. A cervical length ≤ 33.8 mm predicted preterm birth at < 37 weeks with a sensitivity and specificity of 25% and 66%, respectively. A uterocervical angle ≥ 99° combined with a cervical length ≤ 33.8 mm yielded the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, likelihood ratio, and accuracy of spontaneous preterm birth prediction of 66%, 93%, 36%, 9, and 91%, respectively; thus provided a significant increase of specificity with an acceptable reduction of sensitivity as compared to cervical length alone.

conclusionBesides the cervical length, the uterocervical angle can be considered a valuable ultrasound parameter for predicting spontaneous preterm birth in low-risk singleton pregnant women. Combining the uterocervical angle and cervical length yielded stronger spontaneous preterm birth prediction values.

Indexed as

Cervical Length MeasurementCervix UteriPredictive Value of TestsPremature BirthAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonography, PrenatalUterusVietnamYoung AdultCervical lengthLow riskPreterm birthSingleton pregnancyUterocervical angle

Identifiers

PMID39017927

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