Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39017645›Full record

ArticleDNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes2024

Insights from the first chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine gentian Gentiana straminea Maxim.

Gyab Ala Kelsang, Lianghong Ni, Zhili Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gyab Ala KelsangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Lianghong NiSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Zhili ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2127-4134

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gentiana straminea Maxim. is a perennial herb and mainly distributed in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. To adapt to the extreme environment, it has developed particular morphological, physiological, and genetic structures. Also, rich in iridoids, it is one of the original plants of traditional Chinese herb 'Qinjiao'. Herein, we present its first chromosome-level genome sequence assembly and compare it with the genomes of other Gentiana species to facilitate the analysis of genomic characteristics. The assembled genome size of G. straminea was 1.25 Gb, with a contig N50 of 7.5 Mb. A total of 96.08% of the genome sequences was anchored on 13 pseudochromosomes, with a scaffold N50 of 92.70 Mb. A total of 54,310 protein-coding genes were predicted, 80.25% of which were functionally annotated. Comparative genomic analyses indicated that G. straminea experienced two whole-genome duplication events after the γ whole-genome triplication with other eudicots, and it diverged from other Gentiana species at ~3.2 Mya. A total of 142 enzyme-coding genes related to iridoid biosynthesis were identified in its genome. Additionally, we identified differences in the number and expression patterns of iridoid biosynthetic pathway genes in G. straminea compared with two other Gentiana species by integrating whole-genome sequence and transcriptomic analyses.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, PlantGenome, PlantGentianaGenome SizeGenomicsIridoidsMolecular Sequence AnnotationPhylogenyIridoidsgenome assemblyGentiana stramineairidoid biosynthesistranscriptomewhole-genome duplication

Identifiers

PMID39017645
PMCPMC11375616

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