Observational studyBrazilian oral research2024
Prevalence of condylar morphological changes in individuals with class II malocclusion.
Observational study in Brazilian oral research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Assessment of the Position and Height of the Mandibular Condyle in Different Skeletal Patterns Using CBCT.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Association between systemic osteoporosis and mandibular condyle characteristics: A comparative imaging study.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Cone-Beam CT-Based Analysis of Temporomandibular Joint Osseous Changes in Orthognathic Surgery Patients: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Prevalence of degenerative alterations of osseous temporomandibular joint structures in cone beam computed tomograms in a consecutive sample of young adults. A retrospective study.Clinical oral investigations · 2025Article
- Influence of Maxillofacial Morphology on Temporomandibular Joint Degenerative Alterations and Condyle Position Assessed by CBCT in Class II Malocclusion Adult Patients-A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
This observational, cross-sectional study with retrospective collection was aimed to evaluate the prevalence of morphological changes in mandibular condyles in individuals with class II malocclusion, classified according to different vertical growth patterns (brachyfacial, mesofacial, and dolichofacial), through cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Seventy CBCT images (140 mandibular condyles) were selected from individuals without orthodontic treatment, of both sexes, aged between 25 and 50 years. No statistically significant differences were found between facial patterns; however, there was a higher relative prevalence of bone changes in dolichofacial individuals with flattening (62%), sclerosis (44%), and subchondral bone cyst (20%). Erosion and osteophytes prevailed in mesofacial (39%), and brachyfacial individuals (32%), respectively. Thus, there was no statistically significant difference in the prevalence of degenerative changes between the vertical skeletal patterns. Flattening was the most prevalent change, whereas subchondral bone cyst was the least prevalent among the three groups studied. The observational design of this study makes it possible to analyze image banks to verify the correlation of morphological changes in the temporomandibular joint in different facial patterns in patients with class II malocclusion. A limitation of the study is that clinical characteristics were not evaluated.
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